《1619专题研究：美国起源新说》（第二、三章）翻译实践报告.pdf

Acknowledgements

Timeflies.IamgratefulforthestudyexperienceatHenanNormalUniversity.Igratefully

acknowledgeallthosepeoplewhohavehelpedmeduringthewritingprocessofthisthesis.The

presentworkistheresultofalljointefforts.

Firstofall,myheartfeltanddeepestgratitudeisexpressedtomysupervisorProfessorSun

Haiyan,whohasprovidedherprofessionalguidance,encouragement,andsuggestions.Without

herhelp,Icouldhardlycompletemythesis.Heradviceinspiresmealotnotonlyinthisthesis

butalsoinfuturestudies.

Secondly,IwanttothankallfacultyandstaffintheFacultyofInternationalStudies.They

helpedmealotduringthesethreeyears.ProfessorZhangZhiqiang,ProfessorLiangXiaodong,

ProfessorQiJianxiao,andProfessorZhangChanghuiimpartedalotofsignificantknowledge

inthetranslationfieldandthewisdomoflife.

Then,Isincerelythankmydearroommates,ZhuKangjie,ZhangCong,LiJiaojiao,Chen

Yifei,andNiuChaoxin,whobroughtmealotofjoyandtookcareofmeduringmythree-year

lifeoncampus.Theygivemeahappyandunforgettabledormlife.Iamgratefulforhaving

theminmypostgraduatelife.Ialsowanttothankmyclassmate,YuManke,whohelpedme

revisemythesisandgavemealotofsuggestions.

Lastbutnotleast,Iwouldliketoacknowledgetheencouragementandunderstandingof

myfamilyandfriendswhoalwayssupportme.Myparentsprovidefinancialhelpandendless

love.Mybrotheralwayshelpsmewithsearchingforinformation.MyfriendRenYiencourages

mewhenIamintrouble.Ilovethemall.

摘要

本论文是一篇翻译实践报告，原文选自尼科尔·汉娜-琼斯的《1619专题研究：美

国起源新说》的第二章“种族”和第三章“蔗糖”。本书讲述了不同时期的黑奴历史以

及奴隶制是如何渗透到如今的美国。第二章主要讲述美国的黑人所遭受的种族歧视，

第三章主要介绍了美国黑暗的种植园历史。翻译本著作有助于研究奴隶制及其带来的

种族歧视，以及奴隶制是如何在经济、政治、饮食、音乐、公共卫生、教育、语言、

法律等多个方面塑造了美国的特质。

原文本结构复杂，句型多样，包