2025年辽宁省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语试题（四）.docx

2025年辽宁省初中学业水平考试

模拟试卷英语试题(四)

(本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟)

考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效

第一部分选择题(共50分)

一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)

第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A

1.Howmanydaysdoyouhavetoattendatleast?

A.Fivedays.B.Tendays.C.Fifteendays.D.Twentydays.

2.Whatwillbeofferedifyouareavolunteer?

A.Livingplaces.B.Threemeals.C.Planetickets.D.Freetransport.

3.WhocanbeavolunteerofParis2024Olympics?

A.Sam,bornin2009,canspeakEnglishandFrench.

B.Bruce,bornin2000,canspeakEnglishandHindi.

C.Alice,bornin2008,canspeakChineseandFrench.

D.Amy,bornin2005,canspeakGermanandJapanese.

4.Whatsthematerialabove?

A.Aposter.B.Areport.C.Anotice.D.Adiary.

B

Therearedifferentkindsofplantsandanimalsontheearthandtheygettheirfoodindifferentways.Foodchainsarejustusedtoshowwhoeatswhatinaverysimpleway.

FoodChains

Herearesomeexamplesoffoodchains.

Agardenfoodchainmightlooklikethis:

Humanscanalsobepartofafoodchain.Afarmfoodchaincouldlooklikethis:

Afoodchainshowshowplantsandanimalsareconnectedwitheachotherbasedonthefoodstheyeat.Foodchainsaredifferentdependingonthehabitat.Ahabitatisthescientificnameforaplacewhereani-malsandplantslive.Habitatscanbeverydifferentfromeachother,soagardenfoodchainwouldbeverydifferentfromafarmfoodchain.

Foodchainsusuallystartwithagreenplant.Thisisbecauseplantscandirectlychangesunlightintoenergythattheycanuseforthemselves.Theseplantscreateorproducetheirownfood.Theyusethisfoodtogrowleaves,flowers,fruitandseeds(种子).

FoodChainDisruptions(中断)

Whenafoodchainisbroken,itmayresultinabadsituation.Anexampleisoverfishing.Overtheyears,humanshavebeencatchingtoomanyfishataquic