高考英语语法填空解题技巧和方法.pptVIP

高考英语语法填空

解题技巧与方法

;Youarerequiredtoknow;;;考纲解读;10blanks;根据此表，我们懂得，语法填空的考点或考察内容是：

(1)纯空格题：一般考_______等四类词。一种空格只能填个单词

;（一）有提醒词的语法填空

1、给出了动词的试题的解题技巧;技巧1.句中没有谓语，或者虽然已经有谓语动词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓语动词,就要考虑时态和语态，时态考虑要瞻前顾后，同步还要兼顾主谓一致以及虚拟语气。;例1.……Thefirstcard____________

(design)byGeorgeasacommercialpurpose.;技巧2.若句中已经有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定用doing形式，done形式，还是todo形式。非谓语的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间的关系。;

1.联络上下文、判断是_____动词or______动词。谓语动词考虑_____and_____（积极或者被动）及主谓一致。

2.非谓语动词考虑三种形式的使用方法：done_______________,doing_______________，todo________________。

;巩固练习;

5.Mypupils,[65]________(include)Donnie,adoredher.=Mypupils,Donnie[65]__________(include),adoredher.

6.Itremains__________(see)whetherJimwillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

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2.词类转换题的解题技巧

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[例1]Ina__________(danger)partoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearntto…

[例2]Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheirstudents__________(interest)inthesubject.

[例3]Teachersfromallovertheworldgot____________(fascinate)bythebeautifulsceneryofWulong——ourhometownassoonastheyarrivedhereyesterday.;

[例4]…instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith_______________(inform)inthereading…

[例5]Withthelargenumbersofstudents,the______________(operate)ofthesystemdoesinvolveacertainamountofactivity.

[例6]AsfarasIamconcerned,my[62]____________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishwithineasyreach.;

[例7]Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet64(main)becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletime…;

[例8]Peoplecertainlyhaveavarietyofreasonsforgoingbacktoschoolbutoneimportantthingtoknowis:noknowledgeis________(use).

[例9]Yourmistakecausedalotof___________(necessary)workintheoffice.

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技巧6：括号中所给词为动词时，也不一定是考动词的时态语态或非谓语动词，有也许考词类转换；若是形容词或副词，有也许考察其比