专题02 阅读理解之主旨大意题（课件）-2025年高考英语二轮复习讲练（新高考通用）（新高考通用）.pptx

2025高考复习02阅读理解之主旨大意题2025年高考二轮复习讲练专题

目录CONTENTS01考情透视·目标导航02知识导图·思维引航03考点突破·考向探究04拓展提升·新题精练六大考向，真题研析+核心精讲+命题预测紧扣新风向，设题新语境，聚焦重难点

01考情透视·目标导航

考点目标要求年份卷别考题统计主旨大意考查着眼于文章整体，归纳、总结文章标题、大意及段落大意的能力2024新高考I卷26新高考II卷31全国甲卷27浙江卷1月35

考点目标要求年份卷别考题统计主旨大意考查着眼于文章整体，归纳、总结文章标题、大意及段落大意的能力2023新高考I卷32新高考II卷27全国甲卷全国乙卷32浙江卷1月27、35

考点目标要求年份卷别考题统计主旨大意考查着眼于文章整体，归纳、总结文章标题、大意及段落大意的能力2022新高考I卷32新高考II卷31全国甲卷27、31、32全国乙卷31

从近三年高考试题来看，主旨大意题主要集中考查：文章标题、文章大意；段落大意。主旨大意题在高考中出现次数稳定，通常1-2题。说明文和议论文的主题句多位于文章的开头，有时也位于文章的中间或末尾。记叙文多在文章末尾点题，但有时不能直接在文章中直接找到主题句，需要考生在弄清段与段之间逻辑关系的基础上自己归纳总结。预计在2025年高考主旨大意题仍然有1-2题。

02知识导图·思维引航

03考点突破·考向探究

考点一考查总结文章标题

【典例】(2024全国甲卷B篇)Animalscanexpresstheirneedsusingalotofways.Forinstance,almostallanimalshavedistinctvocals（声音）thattheyrelyontoeitheraskforhelp,scareawayanydangerousanimalsorlookforshelter.Butcatsarespecialcreatureswhopossessamazingvocalizationskills.Theyareabletohaveentireconversationswithhumansusingmeowsandyoureabletointerpretit.Ifapetcatishungry,itwillkeepmeowingtoattractattentionandfindfood.However,whenacatislookingforaffection,theytendtoproducestretchedandsoftmeows.Meowingstartsassoonasababycatisbroughttolifeandusesittogetthemothersattentionandbefed.Catshavemanyheightenedsenses,buttheirsenseofsmellisquiteimpressive.Theyusetheirnosestoassesstheirenvironmentandlookoutforanysignsofdanger.Theywillsniffoutspecificareasbeforetheychooseaplacetorelax.However,anotherwaythecatsareabletodistinguishbetweensituationsisbylookingforfamiliarsmells.Yourcatwilllikelysmellyourfaceandstorethesmellinitsmemoryanduseittorecognizeyouinthefuture.Thatswhymostpetcatsareabletotellimmediatelyiftheirownerswerearoundanyothercats,whichtheydontusuallylike.Dogsareknownfortheirimpressivefetchinghabit,butcatstakethisbehaviorupanotch.Manycatswillfindrandomobjectso