护理英语专业试题及答案.docxVIP

护理英语专业试题及答案

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.ThetermnursingisderivedfromtheLatinwordnutrire,whichmeans:

A.Educate

B.Feed

C.Protect

D.Care

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotanursingintervention?

A.Medicationadministration

B.Patientassessment

C.Surgicaloperation

D.Healtheducation

3.Theprimarygoalofnursingcareisto:

A.Increasepatientsatisfaction

B.Ensurepatientsafety

C.Maximizemedicalrevenue

D.Enhancehospitalreputation

4.TheNightingalePledgeisassociatedwith:

A.FlorenceNightingale

B.ClaraBarton

C.MarySeacole

D.ElizabethBlackwell

5.Innursingpractice,theprincipleofFirst,donoharmisknownas:

A.Autonomy

B.Beneficence

C.Non-maleficence

D.Justice

6.Anurseshouldwashtheirhands:

A.Beforeandafterpatientcontact

B.Onlyafterpatientcontact

C.Onlybeforepatientcontact

D.Neitherbeforenorafterpatientcontact

7.Thenursingprocessincludesthefollowingstepsexcept:

A.Assessment

B.Planning

C.Documentation

D.Surgery

8.TheacronymABCinemergencysituationsstandsfor:

A.Airway,Breathing,Circulation

B.Assessment,Breathing,Circulation

C.Assessment,Bloodpressure,Circulation

D.Airway,Bloodpressure,Circulation

9.Whichofthefollowingisanursingtheory?

A.MaslowsHierarchyofNeeds

B.FreudsPsychoanalyticTheory

C.PiagetsTheoryofCognitiveDevelopment

D.SkinnersTheoryofOperantConditioning

10.Theroleofanurseinpatientadvocacyincludes:

A.Enforcinghospitalrules

B.Protectingpatientrights

C.Ignoringpatientcomplaints

D.Prioritizingmedicalstaffneeds

答案：

1.D

2.C

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.A

10.B

二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）

1.Thefourcardinalsignsofinfectionarefever,pain,redness,and_______.

2.Thenursingdiagnosisshouldbebasedonacomprehensive_______ofthepatient.

3.Thenursingcareplanshouldincludethepatients