湖南省常德市三板中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析.docxVIP

湖南省常德市三板中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析

一、选择题

1.Japanspopularnewprimeminister,JunichiroKoizumi,nowoffershopethatJapanwill?_________?thereformsneededtoboostlong-termgrowth.

A．pushaheadwith???B．cutbackon??C．runoutof???D．putupwith

参考答案：

A

考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：日本受欢迎的新首相小泉纯一郎现在提出希望：日本将推动长期增长所需的改革。A.pushaheadwith推进；B.cutbackon减少；C.runoutof用完；D.putupwith容忍。故选A。

2.Itastonishedhimtoseethebacteria_________themoulddead,whichmeantthatthemouldhadkilledhim.

A.surrounded??????????B.surrounding????C.tosurround??????D.beingsurrounded

参考答案：

B

3.—Whatamistake!

—Yes.I______hisdoingitanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.

A.wassuggesting?????B.willsuggest??????????C.wouldsuggest??????D.hadsuggested

参考答案：

D

4.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.when;that????B.that;that?? C.when;what??D.that;what

参考答案：

D

D考查notuntil的强调结构及名词性从句。句意：直到天黑他才发现他所想的是解决那个问题的正确方法。第一个空是notuntil的强调结构：itis(was)notuntil+从句+that+主句，故第一个空用that，第二个空是what引导主语从句，在从句中，hethought缺少宾语，was缺少主语，故用兼词whathethought是主语从句，主语从句中缺少主语，故D项正确。

5.SometimesI’mdying______himaboutit.

A.tell?????????????????????????B.totell???????????C.telling?????????????????????????????D.oftelling

参考答案：

B

6.Whenshewasmostinneedofothers’careandcomfort,herhusband,towhomshewasso____,wentawayfromher.

?A.contributed??????B.begged?????????C.adjusted???????D.devoted

参考答案：

D

7.﹣Whatsitthatcosthimtheperformance？

﹣______experience．Hewasalwaysverynervous．（）

A．Lacked B．Beinglacked C．Lacking D．Tobelacked

参考答案：

C

﹣﹣﹣什么让他失去了这次表演机会？

﹣﹣﹣缺少经验，他总是很紧张．

分析句子可知，回答句是一个省略回答，完整形式为Lacking?experiencecosthimtheperformance，故所填部分为句子的主语，用动名词短语做主语．故答案为C．

8.------Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearesthospital,please?

------Mm,letmethink．Oh,yes!It’spast______postoffice,nextto______bank．

A．a;a????????? B．a;the????????? C．the;