Unit 5 What an adventure! words expressions课件（共25张，内嵌音视频）外研版高中英语必修第三册.pptx

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Unit 5 What an adventure! words expressions课件（共25张，内嵌音视频）外研版高中英语必修第三册.pptx

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Whatanadventure!

wordsexpressions

BeforetheadventureFerdinandMagellan(1480-1521)APortugueseexplorerwhosailedwestfromSpainacrosstheAtlanticandPacificOceansinsearchofawestwardroutetotheSpiceIslands(nowpartofIndonesia).

APortugueseexplorerandthefirstEuropeantoreachIndiabysea.HisinitialjourneytoIndiaopenedupthesearoutefromWesternEuropetotheeastbywayoftheCapeofGoodHope.VascodaGama(1460-1524)

HewasanItalianexplorerwhocompletedjourneysbetweenSpainandtheAmericas,thusmarkingthebeginningofEuropeanexplorationoftheAmericas.ChristopherColumbus(1451-1506)

ZhengHe(1371-1433)ThefirstvoyagestartedinYonglethethirdyear(1405),andthelastvoyageendedinXuandetheeighthyear(1433),totalingseventimes.ZhengHesvoyagetothewestwasthelargestandlongestsailingvoyageinChinainancienttimes.

XuXiake(1586~1641)HewasborninJiangyincity,Jiangsuprovince.XuXiakelovedtoreadhistory,geographyandbooksaboutadventure,travellingandsoon.After30yearsoftravelling,XuXiakewrotemanytraveldiariesonfamousmountainsandotherplaces.

Afterhisdeath,thesediarieswerecollectedintoabookcalledThetraveldiariesofXuXiake.Thebookprovidesrecordsofgeography,hydrology(水文地理学),geology(地质学)andplants.Whilerecordinghistravelexperiencesinhisdiaries,XuXiakealsorelatedthelivesandcustomsoflocalpeopleaswellasthedistributionofethnicminoritygroups,whichwasseldomseeninofficialhistory.

Watchthevideoandanswerthequestion.1.WhatkindofdifficultiesdidXuXiakemeet?2.Doyouknowanyothergreatexplorers?Sharetheirstorieswiththeclass.

1.WhatkindofdifficultiesdidXuXiakemeet?2.Doyouknowanyothergreatexplorers?Sharetheirstorieswiththeclass.Xutravelledonfoot.Heoftenwentwithoutfoodfordays,andsufferedbadweather,illness,dangerou