第6讲 阅读定主旨猜词义-2023年江苏省中考英语考前必看必练10讲.docxVIP

第6讲阅读定主旨猜词义-2023年江苏省中考英语考前必看必练10讲

主旨大意题

一般主旨大意题可以分为两类：

1．确定文章的标题和主题(titleortopic)

标题位于文章之首，用来高度概括文章内容，点明文章主题。它可以是单词，短语，也可以是句子。要确定文章标题，首先，要在阅读原文的基础上，考虑标题是否与主题密切相关；其次，看标题是否能概括全文内容。不能只概括短文中的某些事实或细节；然后，要注意标题范围不应太大或太小；最后，标题应简练并能吸引读者。即:1、独特新颖?2、概括性强3、短小精炼。

C（2019扬州中考）

Myfatherwasacemetery（公墓）keeper.WhenIwasachild，heoftentookmethere.Beforewelefteachtime，hewouldlaysomestonesonsomegraves（坟墓）.Ineveraskedwhy.Ijustthoughtthatwashiswork.

Yesterday,Ivisitedmysickfather.Heaskedmetogotothecemeteryandlaysomestones.Forsomereason,ithadtobedonethatday.Iagreed.Ihadntbeenthereforalongtime.

WhenIgotthere,IfoundawomaninfrontofoneofthegravesIwouldlayastoneon.AsIbenttolayit,Iheardherwhisper“Thankyou”.ItwasthenthatInoticedthedateofdeathonthegravewasthatsameday.Thegravewasthatofachild,onlyfivewhenhediedfifteenyearsago.

Hesmyson,shesaid.But,where’syourfather?Hewasalwaystheonetoleavethestone.”

Itoldherthatmyfatherwasillbutheaskedmetodothis.Itseemedimportanttohim.“Yourfather’skindnessmeansmoretomethananythingelse.Whenmychilddied,Icameoftentoseehim.Itisourcustomtoleaveastone.Ittellstheonewhoisherethatheisthoughtof.But,thenwemovedawayfromhere.somanypainfulmemories.Iwassoafraidthathewouldbealone.Butyourfathermarkedthegraveeverytimehecame.EachtimeIreturnedhere,Isawthatstoneanditalwayscomfortedme.Yourfatheristhekindofmanwhowouldeasethepainofamother’sheartthoughwearestrangers.Justtellhimyousawmetoday,won’tyou?”Shesaid.

Ittookmeaminutetofindmyvoice.Thatsmallstonemarkedthegraveofachildandtheheartofhismother.

41.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AStrangeCustomB.OneSmallStone,Unforgotten

C.ACemeteryKeeperD.PainfulMemories,Unforgotten

【答案】B

【解析