2025届高三英语二轮复习语法填空拔高特训之中国历史教育思想家篇（孔子+孟子+老子+墨子+庄子+韩非子+孙子）（含答案））.docxVIP

2025年

新高考英语一轮复习语法填空拔高特训之中国历史教育思想家篇

（孔子+孟子+老子+墨子+庄子+韩非子+孙子）

A(孔子）

Confucius(551BC-479BC),namedQiu,whosecourtesynamewasZhongni,wasbornintheStateofLu.Hewasagreatthinker,politician,educatorandfounderoftheConfucianSchoolinancientChina.Histhoughtshadaprofoundimpact1.Chinaandeventheworld.???

Confuciusfoundedamoraltheorywithbenevolenceasthecore.“Atfifteen,Ihadmymindbentonlearning.Atthirty,Istoodfirm.Atforty,Ihadnodoubts.Atfifty,IknewthedecreesofHeaven.Atsixty,myearwas2.obedientorganforthereceptionoftruth.Atseventy,Icouldfollow3.myheartdesired,withouttransgressingwhatwasright.”ThiswasConfuciussummaryofallstagesofhislife.Confuciushighestpoliticalidealwas4.

(establish)apublic-orientedsocietyofgreatharmony.Peopleintheworldnotonlytooktheirfamiliesasrelativesandshowedtheirparentsandchildrenlove,5.respectedeachotherandlovedeveryoneintheworld.??

?Confuciusadvocated“educationwithoutdiscrimination”,brokethemonopolyofeducation,initiatedprivateeducation,andproposedbenevolence,righteousness,courtesy,wisdomandtrust.Intermsofteachingmethods,Confuciusadvocated“teachingstudentsinaccordancewiththeiraptitude”.Hewouldnotopenupthe6.(true)toonewhowasnoteagertogetknowledge,norhelpoutanyone7.wasnotanxioustoexplain8..Heproposedheuristicteaching,andteachersshouldproperlyinspireandenlightenstudentswhentheyhadseriouslyconsideredandreachedacertainlevel.???

Confuciushadasmanyas3000disciples,ofwhomthefamousgroupwas“72sages”.Manyoftheseventy-twopeopleweresenior9.(official)invariouscountries,andhadcontinuedthegloryoftheConfucianSchool.AfterthedeathofConfucius,hisdisciplesanddisciplesdisciplesrecordedhiswords,deeds,quotationsandthoughts