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Exercise
Trytheseexercise:Exercise1,Exercise2.
Notesareasummaryandshouldthereforebemuchshorterthantheoriginal.Thus,abbreviationsandsymbolscanbeusedwheneverpossible.ThetablebelowshowssomeconventionalEnglishsymbolsandabbreviations.Youwillneedspecificonesforyourownsubject.
and
andothers(people)
et.al.
andotherthings
etc.
answer
A
approximately
,approx.,c.
at
@
because
beforeexample
:
centimetre
cm
century
C
chapter
ch.
compare
cf.
correct
decreases,falls
degrees
?
department
dept.
dividedby
?
east
E
equalto
=
equivalentto
especially
esp.
forexample
e.g.
government
govt.
greaterthan
grows,increases
important
N.B.
inoneyear
p.a.
information
info.
kilogram
kg
lessthan
maximum
max.
minimum
min.
minus
-
muchgreaterthan
muchlessthan
multipliedby
?/p
north
N
notcomefrom
notequal
notleadto
notproportionalto
number
No.or#
page
p.
pages
pp.
percent
%
plus
+
possibly
poss.
probably
prob.
proportionalto
question
Q
resultsfrom
resultsin,leadsto
sameasabove
similarto
thatistosay,inotherwords
i.e.
therefore
south
S
unlikely
??
uncertain,notsure
?
very
v.
withreferenceto
re.
wrong
X
west
W
year
yr.
Exercise
2.Findtheimportantideas,writedowntheimportantwords/phrasesandfindalternativewords,orsynonyms.Keepspecialisedvocabularyandcommonwords.
Examples:
PaulEkmanfromtheUniversityofCaliforniahasconductedalongseriesofexperimentsonhownonverbalbehaviourmayrevealrealinnerstates.
PaulEkmanwhoworksattheUniversityofCaliforniahasperformedasequenceofinvestigationsonthewaynonverbalbehaviourmaydiscloserealinternalconditions.
Therearereckonedtobeover4,000plantspeciesusedbyforestdwellersasfoodandmedicinealone.
Therearecalculatedtobemorethan4,000plantspeciesutilisedbyforestinhabitantsjustasfoodstuffsanddrugs.
Memoryisthecapacityforstoringandretrievinginformation.
Memoryisthe
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