2010-2023历年江苏南通通州区九年级中考适应性考试英语卷（带解析）.docxVIP

2010-2023历年江苏南通通州区九年级中考适应性考试英语卷（带解析）

第1卷

一.参考题库(共25题)

1.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveusedplantstomakemedicines.Theyuseddifferentpartsoftheplants—theroots,theleaves,theflowers,andthebark(树皮).Today,doctorshaverediscoveredmoremedicinal(药用)valuesofsomeplants.Let’slookatsomeexamples.

Foxgloveisacommonplant.Peoplehaveusedittomaketheheartslowdown.Recentlyscientistshavedevelopedanotherdrugfromit.Thisnewdrughelpspreventotherheartproblems.

Insomeareas,malariahasbeenaproblem.ScientistshavelearnedthatthebarkofaSouthAmericantree,thecinchona,canbemadeintoadrugtopreventmalaria.Foralongtime,theChinesehaveknownthataspecialplant,wormwood,canalsofightmalaria.Scientistshavebeenworkingwithittodevelopnewdrugsagainstmalaria.

InGermany,somescientistsstudiedgarlic(大蒜)forfouryears.Theyfoundthatithelpspreventthebuild-upofplaque(血小板)becausetoomuchplaqueisbadforhealth.Thisverycommonplantcontinuestobestudied.

Asweknow,thereareabout250,000kindsoffloweringplantsintheworld.Scientistshaveonlystudiedlittlemorethanonepercentofplantsfortheirmedicinalvalue.MaybemedicinesforAIDSandcancerwillbemadefromtheother99percent.

【小题1】Whatcanfoxglovebeusedfor?

A．Studyingplants.

B．Buildinguptheplaque.

C．TreatingAIDSandcancer.

D．Preventingheartproblems.

【小题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“malaria”inParagraph3referto(指的是)?

A．Adrug.

B．Aplant.

C．Anillness.

D．Ananimal.

【小题3】Howmanyplantsarementionedinthepassage?

A．3.

B．4.

C．5.

D．6

【小题4】Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Pastandfuture

B．Plantsandmedicine

C．Healthandillness

D．Scientistsanddoctors

2.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

(每小题1分，共5分)??

live???win???sound???visit???disappear

?

?

?

【小题1】LiuQianputsomecoinsinamagicboxandsaid“Thesecoins?????????soon.”

【小题2】I?????????intheUSAforma