2024_2025学年高中英语Unit3Celebration核心素养拓展练练习含解析北师大版必修1.docxVIP

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核心素养拓展练

素养解读《2024年一般中学课程标准》首次提出“学科核心素养”。英语学科核心素养由语言实力、文化意识、思维品质和学习实力构成。随之而来，以后英语考试将更加坚持实力立意，突出核心素养的考查。下面文段就是围绕“思维品质”这一学科素养绽开，有助于学生养成批判性思维和解决困难问题的实力。

eq\x(主题：慷慨赐予与感恩接受核心素养：思维品质)

Givinggenerouslyandreceivinggratefullymakeiteasiertolivehappilywithothers.

Yet，whydowehavesuchdifficultyaccomplishingthesethingsinourrelationships?

Letmestartwiththeideaofgivinggenerously.Ithinkpeopleareunwillingtobegenerouswithothersbecausetheyfearbeingused.Forexample，myhusbandandIhavefamilymemberswhoonlycontactuswhentheyneedmoney.Weusuallyaccepttheirrequests，butwerarelyreceivea“thankyou”.MostpeoplewouldsaythatmyhusbandandIarebeingused，andIsupposeweare.Butwhenwegive，weshouldn’tbegivingforthepurposeofgettinggratitudeorpraise.Rather，weshouldbegivingbecauseit’sagoodthingtodo.A“thankyou”ismerelytheicingonthecake.

Everythingthatwehave，fromourabilitytowakeupeachmorningtothemoneyinourbankaccount，isagiftfromtheworld.Inreturn，theworldasksustousethesegiftstohelpothers，eitherbygivingthemourtimeorourresources.

Thegoodnewsisthatwhenweliveourlivesbeingnicetoothers，ourlivesrunmoresmoothly.

Ifyou’regenerous，yes，somepeoplewilluseyou.Butifyoupracticebeinggenerous，mostofyourrelationshipswillimprove.

Andatthesametime，weshouldremembertoreceivegratefully.Itrulybelievethatyoucannot“thankyou”enough.Sooftenwegetlazyaboutexpressinggratitude.Parentscanfeelunappreciatedbytheirchildren，andteacherscanfeelunappreciatedbytheirstudents.Justbecauseataskispartofsomeone’sjobdescriptiondoesn’tmeanthatyoushouldn’tthankthemforit.

Wordsofappreciationmakeothersfeelgoodaboutthemselveslikenothingelse.It’sgoodforustosay“thankyou”becauseweregularlyneedtoremindourselvesofhowluckyweare.Andhearingthosetwowordscanmakeusfeelgreatfordays.

Ifyouarelookingforasecretsolutiontoimproveyourlife，Icangiveyouone：givinggenerouslyandreceivegratefully.

eq\x(语篇解读文章阐述了这一观点：慷慨赐予与感恩接受有助于改善人际关系，提高生活品质。)

1.Theauthormentionsherfamilymembersinthepassagemainlytoexplain.

A.whyweshouldgiveevenifwefeelwearebeingused

B.whypeoplehavetroubleexpress