银行招聘考试(综合知识)习题库(第4部分).pdf

考试()

银行招聘考试(综合知识)习题库(第4部分)

(该部分共500题)

1.[单选题]“和社会主义比较，资本主义是祸害；但和中世纪、小生产、官僚比起来，资本主义是幸福。”这句话蕴

涵的哲学道理是（）。

A)看问题要一分为二

B)看问题要看主要方面

C)看问题要坚持普遍联系的观点

D)看问题要看本质

答案:A

解析:任何事物都包含着既对立又统一的两个方面，即任何事物都有两面，要如实地反映事物的本来面目，就必须坚持

一分为二的矛盾分析方法，对矛盾作全面的分析，既要看到事物进步的一面，又要看到事物落后的一面。本题选A。

2.[单选题]资料：Everyoneknowsairlinepricingisbasedonsupplyanddemand.Faresaremoreexpensive

duringpeaktravelseasonslikesummerandtoprimedestinationslikeEuropeancapitals.Soifaflight

toRomecostsmorethanaflighttoMilan,youdthinkthatdemandforRomemustbehigherorsupply

lower.Whatspuzzlingisthatyoucanpayahighpricetoagivendestinationbutadramaticallylower

pricefortheexactsameflightifyouagreetogoontoanotherdestination.TakeAlitaliatoRome,for

instance,fortravelinAugust.Around-trip,economyflightdirectlytoRomeleavingJFKat10:05p.m.

onAlitalia611onAugust5costs$1,655whenbookedonApril30.Comparethatto$903foraround-trip,

economytickettoMilan（stoppinginRome）leavingJFKontheexactsameAlitalia611flightat10:05

p.m.onAugust5.SowhyisAlitaliawillingtoflytoRomefor$752lessthanitwouldotherwise,plus

giveyouanextraone-and-a-half-hourflighttoMilan?Airlineshaveincreasedtheirprofitabilityin

recentyearsbysegmentingthemarketforairtravelandchargingcustomersdifferentpricesforthe

sameproduct.Inthiscase,themarketissegmentedbasedondemandfordirectflights.Airlinesknow

mostpeopleprefertheshortestroutetotheirdestination,sotheymakecustomerspayupforthe

privilegeofflyingdirect.（Theyalsomakeitalittlemoreinconvenientifyoudontpayupfora

directflight,inordertoencourageyoutoflydirect.）Whenpricesbecomesoobviouslyillogica