Unit4FriendsforeverUsinglanguageGrammar导学案-高中英语.docx

Unit4Friendsforever

UsinglanguageAttributiveclauses(1)

Step1Revision复习

Whatis定语？________________________

定语修饰什么？________________________

⑥_________⑦_________⑧_________

⑥_________

⑦_________

⑧_________

_________

_________

_________

_________

_________

Step2Selfstudy自学:了解定语后置现象

HarryPotterisasmartboy.

翻译：________________________________________________

定语：______________

2.HarryPotterisaboywho/thathasmagicpower.

翻译：________________________________________________

定语：______________________________________,这是一个完整的句子，所以是定语从句。

Step3Discoverthestructureandfunction

HarryPotterisaboywhohasmagicpower.

定语从句结构：_______________________________________

关系词的作用：(1)___________(2)___________(3)__________

Step4关系词：关系代词

Completethetableandfillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,that,which.

关系代词

先行词（人/物）

:翻译为先行词

成分（主/宾/定）

是否可省略

that

which

who

whom

whose

，翻译为某人、物的

Step5Giveitatry.

Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空

1.Thisisthehotel__________IstayedatwhenIwastravellinghere.

2.Heisamanfrom________weareallreadytolearn.

3.Itisthemostamazingbuilding______Daminghasseeneversincehecamehere.

4.Sheisoneofthegirls________havepassedtheexam.

5.Theyplantedsometrees__________didntneedmuchwater.

6.Shewoulddoanything_______couldhelphermotherrecoverfromthedisease.

7.Italkedwiththeman_________housewasdestroyedintheflood.

8.Anyone______hashelpedtorescuethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.

9.Theboyandthedog________areinthepicturelookverylovely.

*先行词指物时，只能用that的情况：

1.当先行词为anything,everything,nothing等不定代词时,只能使用“that”。例:IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?(我能给你做点什么吗?)

2.当先行词为all,any,much,many词时,只能使用“that”。例:Tomtoldhermotherallthathadhappened.(汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。)

3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时,只能使用“that”。例:ThisisthemostwonderfultimethatIhaveeverhad.(这是我度过的最美好的时光。)

4.当先行词是序数词修饰时,只能使用“that”。例:Hewasthefirstpersonthatpassedtheexam.他是第一个通过考试的人。

5.先行词既指人