浙江专用2025版高考英语一轮复习话题练第17练科普知识与现代技术练习含解析.docxVIP

PAGE

PAGE9

第17练科普学问与现代技术

基础巩固

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．TheInternethasenabledus________________(know)andunderstandthewholeworldmuchbetter.

2．However，someofscientificinventionshaveevencausedgreatharm________mankind.

3．Therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology________________(bring)aboutgreatchangestohumanlifesofar.

4．Iwilltellyou________(direct)thatscientistsarethosewhopromotethesocialprogress.

5．In18thcentury，the________(invent)ofthesteamengineledtothefirstIndustrialRevolution.

6．Weneedtoacceptthefactthatthesemoderninventionshavebroughtmuch________(convenient)tous.

7．Incontrast，thisconditionjustindicatesthatourlifeisconnected________moderninventionsclosely.

8．WhyIsayitnormalisbecauseIbelievethatnothingis________(absolute)goodandrightforus.

9．Exceptforthemoderninventionsoftransport，thereareplentyofotherthings，________(include)robots.

10．Wecandomanythingsthatwedidn’thavetheabilitytodointhepastby________(use)robots.

11．Ifourgovernmentdoitwell，I________(full)believethattheInternetwillprovidemoreconvenienceforus.

12．Weliveinanage________moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.

13．Thenewtechnology，if________(apply)toricegrowing，willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.

14．Hethoughtthatthekeyto________(feed)peoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.

15．Iwanttointroduceoneofthemostinfluentialmodern________(invent)inourlife—thecomputernetwork.

话题词汇

1．advantagen．优势

2．artificialadj.人造的，人工的

3．negativeeffect负面影响

4．breakthroughn．突破

5．surftheInternet上网

6．explorev．探究

7．conveniencen．便利

8．withthedevelopmentof...随着……的发展

9．changeone’slife变更某人的生活

10．drawbackn．缺点，不利条件

实力提升

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(2024·辽宁葫芦岛一模)

AccordingtoanewresearchfromtheUniversityofCambridgeinEngland，sheepareabletorecognizehumanfacesfromphotographs.

Thefarmanimals，whoaresocialandhavelargebrains，werepreviouslyknowntobeabletorecognizeoneanother，aswellasfamiliarhumans.However，theirabilitytorecognizehumanfacesfromphotosaloneisnovel.

Therecentstudy，theresultsofwhichwerepublishedinthejournalRoyalSocietyshowedthatthewoollycre