新课标高考英语考纲3500词汇表（英汉 词性 词组句型详析）.doc

单词+词组+句型

轻松搞定3500词

（A）

1.abandonv.放弃，遗弃，抛弃

abandonthebaby/child/friend

abandontheplan/idea/effort/hope

abandononeselfto陷入，沉湎于

Heabandonedhimselftodespair（绝望）.

2.abilityn.能力;才能

theabilitytowalk行走的能力

tothebestofone’sability竭尽全力

Hecompletedthejobtothebestofhisability.

3.abnormaladj.不正常的，反常的

Theythoughthisbehaviorwasabnormal.

反义词：normal

4.aboardprep.adv.在船(飞机，火车)上，上船(飞机，轮船)

allthepeopleaboard机上的人

5.aboutprep关于，ad大约，到处

a)beabouttodosth…(when)正要做某事

Iwasabouttogooutwhenitbegantorain.

b)lookabout/around/round

c)How/Whatabout…询问情况或建议

6.aboveprep在…上面

aboveall首先;尤其

7.abroadad.到(在)国外

a)go/study/liveabroad

b)athomeandabroad在国内外

8.absencen.不在，缺席

absencefromwork/school

Thedecisionwasmadeinmyabsence.

intheabsenceof在缺少...…条件下

Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofproof.

9.absentadj.缺席的，不在的

beabsentfrom缺席

absent-mindedadj.心不在焉的

10.absorbvt.1)吸收，吸进2)理解，掌握

absorbink/water/light/oxygen/sound/energy

absorbinformation/knowledge

beabsorbedin专注于，聚精会神于…...

11.abusev./n.滥用，谩骂

abusealcohol/drugs酗酒/嗜毒

abusepower/position滥用权力/职权

12.acceptvt.接受，承认

acceptthegift/invitation/plan

acceptsb/sthas…

13.accessn.方法，通路，机会

Theonlyaccesstothefarmwasanarrowbridge.

Onlyhighofficialshaveaccesstotheemperor.

Westudentshaveaccesstotheschoollibrary.

accessibleadj.可接近的，可使用的

Suchinformationisnoteasilyaccessibletothepublic.

14.accidentn.事故，意外的事

byaccident/chance偶然，无意中;不小心

15.accompanyv.陪伴，伴随，伴奏

accompanysb.totheschool/supermarket

accompanythesingeron/atthepiano

Lighteningusuallyaccompaniesthunder.

16.accomplishv.完成，到达，实现

accomplishmentn.成就，成绩

accomplishthetask/purpose/goal

17.accordingto根据

Accordingtothelaw,heshouldbesentencedtodeath.

18.accusevt.指控，指责

accusesbof(doing)sth控告…...

19.accustomedadj.习惯的，适应的

be/get/becomeaccustomedtodoing

Hewassoonaccustomed