【2024年中考英语真题分类汇编】08 任务型阅读（补全短文，完成表格）--解析版.pdf

专题08任务型阅读（补全短文，完成表格）

类型一、补全短文：

根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。有一个为多余选项

A.

（2024成都中考真题）

Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseand

organizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?___71___Herearesometipsfromtheart,designand

photographyexperts.

Findafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,“What’sthefocus?”Ifyouaretakingapictureofa

crowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.___72___Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,the

focuscouldbeabigtree.

___73___It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightof

yourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(网格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersof

yourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.

Createcolorfulcontrasts(对比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.___74___

Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightblue

sky.

Trydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeans

youneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyou

photographabuildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreet

makesitlookhuge.___75___

Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.

A.Placethephotocorrectly.

B.Itcantelladifferentstory.

C.Remembertheruleofthirds.

D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.

E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.

F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.

【答案】71.D72.E73.C74.F75.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要就如何拍好照片提出了几点建议。

【71题详解】

根据“Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?”可知，此处应回答和组织

照片中的主题，如何选择，D选项“想想焦点、颜色、光线等等”符合，故选D。

【72题详解】