浙江专用2024_2025学年高中英语Unit5Music核心素养拓展练练习含解析新人教版必修2.docxVIP

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核心素养拓展练

素养解读2025版《一般中学课程标准》首次提出“学科核心素养”。英语学科核心素养由语言实力、文化意识、思维品质和学习实力构成。随之而来，以后的英语考试将更加坚持实力立意，突出核心素养的考查。下面文段就是围绕“文化意识”这一学科素养绽开。作者小时候与小提琴为伴，从一个宁静的孩子成长为一个自信的小提琴手，彰显了音乐的魅力。

主题：音乐学科素养：文化意识

AfterImasteredmyfirstconcerto(协奏曲)atage14，myparentsdecidedtogetmeaniceviolin.ItriedoutdozensofinstrumentsbeforeIfoundmymatch：aGermanviolin.Itwasbeautiful，butwhatIlikedbestaboutitwasitsvoice.Confidentandstrong，itwaseverythingIlongedtobe.

I’mnotsurehowmuchthatviolincost，butmyparentsmademepromisenevertoletitoutofmysight.Theydidn’tunderstandthatdraggingalargeviolincaserancountertomydailymiddleschooltaskofbeinginvisible.Iwasastrange，absent-mindedkid.WhenIspokeupinclass，mycommentsbroughtconfusedsilencefromteachersandwildlaughterfromstudents.Likeadeerinawolfpack，Itriedtobequietandstill.

Incontrast，mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.Together，wecoulddrownouttherestofmymiddleschoolorchestra—whichwasencouraged，sincetheotherkidsmadesoundslikecats’crying.Foroneglorioushoureveryday，Iwasshoweredwithattention.EveryonewantedtohearwhatIhadtosay.

Betweenclasses，Ibentunderthecombinedweightofmyviolincaseandabackpackfilledwithbooks.Myposturesuffered，butmyconfidencegrew.Withmyviolinbymyside，Ifoundmyvoice.Moreandmore，Icontributedtoclassdiscussionsandevenmadeacoupleoffriends.

Today，I’mjustanamateurviolinistwitharegulardayjob.AsIsitinmycommunityorchestra，sometimesIfeeljealousofmyfellowmusicians’instrumentswiththeirelegantvoices.Imaynotbethebestviolinistaround，butatleastI’mstilltheloudest.

语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了作者小时候通过和小提琴在一起的时间，从一个宁静的孩子成长为一个自信的小提琴手。

1．Theunderlinedpart“rancounterto”inParagraph2probablymeans“”．

A．wassimilarto

B．wentalongwith

C．wastheoppositeof

D．hadsomethingincommonwith

答案C

解析词义揣测题。依据下文的“Iwasastrange，absent-mindedkid.”和第三段首句“Incontrast，mynewviolinwasalmostshockinglyloud.”可知，作者小时候特性怪异，因此行事低调，这和拖着一个很大的小提琴盒在校内里走来走去的引人注目正好相反。runcounterto和……相反，故选C。

2．WeknowfromParagraph2thattheauthor.

A．didnotfitinatschool

B．wasanexcellentstudent

C．wasstrongandconfident

D．didnotattendclassesregul