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英语一般现在时详解.pptx

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汇报人:xxx20xx-07-14英语一般现在时详解

目录CONTENTSBasicconceptsandusageofpresenttenseingeneralConversionbetweenaffirmative,negative,andinterrogativesentencesGenerallyappliedinvariousscenariosinthepresenttense

目录CONTENTSComparativeanalysisandprecautionswithothertensesPracticeandimprovement:StrengthentheabilitytousethepresenttenseinEnglishSummary,Review,andProspectofFutureLearningDirections

01Basicconceptsandusageofpresenttenseingeneral

DefinitionThepresenttenseinEnglishreferstotheverbformthatexpressesactionsorstatesoccurringinthepresenttime.FunctionItisusedtodescribecurrentactivities,habits,generaltruths,andfutureeventsthatarecertaintohappen.DefinitionandFunctionIntroduction

NegativeandinterrogativeformsThepresenttenseusesdoordoesinnegativesentencesandquestions,e.g.,HedoesntwalkorDoeshewalk?.BaseFormThebasicformoftheverbwithoutanysuffixesorprefixes,e.g.,walk.Third-personsingular-s/-esInthethird-personsingular(he/she/it),an-sor-essuffixisaddedtothebaseform,e.g.,hewalks.VerbFormsandVariationPatterns

CommonsentencestructuresandexamplesSubject+Verb(baseformorthird-personsingularform),e.g.,Ieatanappleeveryday.AffirmativesentencesSubject+do/doesnot+Verb(baseform),e.g.,Shedoesntlikecoffee.Verb(baseform),e.g.,Openthedoor,please.NegativesentencesDo/Does+Subject+Verb(baseform),e.g.,DoyouspeakFrench?Interrogativesentencemperativesentences

02Conversionbetweenaffirmative,negative,andinterrogativesentences

Hesingsasong.Composition:Subject+Verb(baseform)+Object/ComplementShewritespoemsinherfreetime.ExamplesTheyplayfootballeverySunday.Positivesentencepositionandexamples

RulesAddnotaftertheverbbe(am/is/are)orhavetoformthenegative.RulesandExamplesofNegativeSentenceConversionForotherverbs,usedonot(dont)/doesnot(doesnt)beforethebaseformoftheverb.

ExamplesTheydontplayfootballeverySunday.Hedoesnotsingasong.(Hedoesntsingasong.)Shedoesnotwritepoemsinherfreetime.(Shedoesntwritepoemsinherfreetime.)RulesandExamplesofNegativeSentenceConversion

Theformationmethodandanswermethodofinterrogativesenten

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