演讲的文体特点.pptVIP

“Fivescoreyearsago,agreatAmerican,inwhosesymbolicshadowwestandtoday,signedtheEmancipationProclamation.ThismomentousdecreecameasagreatbeaconlightofhopetomillionsofNegroslaveswhohadbeensearedintheflamesofwitheringinjustice.Itcameasajoyousdaybreaktoendthelongnightoftheircaptivity.”“100年前，一位伟大的美国人——今天我们就站在他象征性的身影下——签署了《解放宣言》。这项重要法令的颁布，对于千百万灼烤于非正义残焰中的黑奴，犹如带来希望之光的硕大灯塔，恰似结束漫漫长夜禁锢的欢畅黎明。”————我有一个梦想——马丁·路德·金“Butonehundredyearslater,theNegrostillisnotfree.Onehundredyearslater,thelifeoftheNegroisstillsadlycrippledbythemanaclesofsegregationandthechainsofdiscrimination.Onehundredyearslater,theNegrolivesonalonelyislandofpovertyinthemidstofavastoceanofmaterialprosperity.Onehundredyearslater,theNegroisstilllanguishedinthecornersofAmericansocietyandfindshimselfanexileinhisownland.Andsowevecomeheretodaytodramatizeashamefulcondition.”“100年后，黑人依然没有获得自由。100年后，黑人依然悲惨地蹒跚于种族隔离和种族歧视的枷锁之下。100年后，黑人依然生活在物质繁荣翰海的贫困孤岛上。100年后，黑人依然在美国社会中间向隅而泣，依然感到自己在国土家园中流离漂泊。”————我有一个梦想——马丁·路德·金PersonificationBookscannotbekilledbyfire.Peopledied,butbooksneverdie.Nomanandnoforcecanabolishmemory…Inthiswar,weknow,booksareweapons.01---byFranklinD.Roosevelt02StylisticFeatureofSpeechWhatisPubicSpeaking?Publicspeakingisthewayofmakingyourideaspublic,ofsharingthemwithotherpeopleandinfluencethem.TypesofPublicSpeakingInformative信息性演讲Persuasive劝说性演讲1234QualificationofaGoodSpeechApropertopicwithaclearpurpose选题合适，意图明确Wealthycontentsandconvincingmaterials内容丰富，有理有据Reasonablestructureandlogicaldevelopment展开得当，布局合理AppropriateRhetoric修辞得体BasicStructureofaSpeechIntroductionBodyConclusionBeginningtheSpeechGettheAudience’sAttentionEstablishcredibilityandgoodwillwiththeaudienceEstablishtheneedRevealthetopicandyourinterestorpointofviewPrevi