2025年全国高等教育自学考试法理学模拟试题及答案解析.docx

全国7月高等教育HYPERLINK自学考试

英語詞汇学试題

課程代码：00832

I.Eachofthestatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthestatementandputtheletterinthebracket.(30%)

1.Grammariansinsistthatawordbea__________formthatcanfunctioninasentence.

()

A.small

B.large

C.fixed

D.free

2.IntheearlieststageofEnglish,thewrittenformofawordshould________thatoftheoralform.()

A.agreewith

B.disagreewith

C.bethesameas

D.bedifferentfrom

3.____________consistsoftechnicaltermsusedinparticulardisciplinesandacademicareasasinmedicine,mathematics,etc.()

A.Terminology

B.Jargon

C.Slang

D.Argot

4.Social,economicandpoliticalchangesbringaboutsuchnewwordsasthefollowingsEXCEPT_________.()

A.fastfood

B.TVdinner

C.Maojackets

D.Watergate

5.RevivingarchaicwordsalsocontributestothegrowthofEnglishvocabulary.Forinstance,“loan”,whichwasprevalentinthethirteenthcentury,wasreplacedby“__________”inAmericanEnglish.()

A.own

B.let

C.rent

D.lend

6.IfwesaythatOldEnglishwasalanguageof__________endings,MiddleEnglishwasoneofleveledendings.()

A.full

B.short

C.long

D.paralleled

7.Thepluralmorpheme“-s”ispronouncedas/z/inthefollowingwordsEXCEPT______________.()

A.bottles

B.eggs

C.zoos

D.maps

8.Thereis/are_____________freemorphemicword(s)inthefollowingwords:wind,man,reddish,collection.()

A.l

B.2

C.3

D.4

9.ThefollowingwordshaveinflectionalaffixesEXCEPT____________.()

A.likes

B.dislike

C.liking

D.liked

10.Themostproductivemeansofword-formationarethefollowingEXCEPT_______________.()

A.affixation

B.blending

C.compounding

D.conversion

11.Prefixesgenerallydonotchangethe__________ofthestem.()

A.meaning

B.form

C.wordclass

D.