2022年黑龙江省黑河市嫩江市部分学校高二下学期4月月考英语试题 .docx

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嫩江市部分学校2021-2022学年高二下学期4月月考

英语试卷

（时间：100分钟满分：150分）

第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

YouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas,butyoumaynothaveheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?

JaneAddams（1860﹣1935）

AnyonewhohaseverbeenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity（社区）bycreatingsheltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize．

RachelCarson（1907﹣1964）

Ifitweren’tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandtheharmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld’slakesandoceans．

SandraDayO’Connor（1930﹣present）

WhenSandraDayO’ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool，in1952，shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman．ShebecameanArizonastatesenator（参议员）and，in1981，thefirstwomantojointheU．S．SupremeCourt．O’Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopcourt．

RosaParks（1913﹣2005）

OnDecember1,1955，inMontgomery，Alabama，RasaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoawhitepassenger.HersimpleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott(抵制)．Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil﹣rightsmovement．“TheonlytiredIwas，wastiredofgivingin,”saidParks．

1．WhatisJaneAddamsnotedforinhistory?

A．Hersocialwork．B．Herteachingskills．

C．Hereffortstowinaprize．D．Hercommunitybackground．

2．WhatisthereasonforO’Connor’sbeingrejectedbythelawfirm?

A．Herlackofpropertraininginlaw．

B．Thediscriminationagainstwomen．

C．Herl