油田洪灾后地面工程复产优化组织探索.pdf

油田洪灾后地面工程复产优化组织探索

刘健

(辽河油田公司生产运营部，辽宁盘锦124010)

摘要：2022年，辽河油田遭遇历史罕见洪水侵袭，曙光地区产量首次归零，大面积油井设施被迫关停。为了加快复产上

产，最大限度降低原油产量影响，辽河油田通过建立有效复产组织体系，分析复产前期排涝、修路、供电矛盾关系和生产

系统各套设施功能定位，确立排涝优先和以联合站为中心优先启动、各系统并行有序恢复的复产思路，15天完成7座水

淹变电所送电，5天恢复4座联合站和1座输油首站主体功能，顺利实现3400余口油井全部复产开井。

关键词：洪灾；油田复产；复产顺序；生产恢复；上产组织

中图分类号：TE41 文献标志码：A文章编号：1008-4800(2024)26-0165-04

DOI:10.19900/ki.ISSN1008-4800.2024.26.042

ExplorationofOptimizationOrganizationforOilfieldSurfaceEngineering

RecoveryafterFloodDisaster

LIUJian

(PetrochinaLiaoHeOilf ieldCompanyProductionOperationsDepartment,Panjin124010,China)

Abstract:In2022,Liaoheoilf ieldsufferedararef loodinhistory,andproductionintheShuguangareawenttozeroforthef irst

time,forcingalargeareaofoilwellfacilitiestoshutdown.Inordertoacceleratetheresumptionofproductionandminimizethe

impactofcrudeoilproduction,Liaoheoilf ieldestablishedaneffectiveproductionresumptionorganizationsystem,analyzedthe

contradictionbetweenf looddrainage,roadrepairandpowersupplyintheearlystageofproductionresumptionandthefunctional

positioningofeachsetoffacilitiesintheproductionsystem,establishedtheideaoff looddrainagepriorityandjointstationasthe

centerofprioritystart-up,andallsystemswererestoredinparallelandorderly,andcompleted7f loodedsubstationpowersupply

in15days.Inf ivedays,themainfunctionsoffourjointstationsandonef irstoiltransmissionstationwererestored,andmorethan

3400oilWellsweresuccessfullyresumed.

Keywords:f looding;oilf ieldproductionresumption;reproductionsequence;recoveryofproduction;epigenetictissue

0引言照人员安全、环境安全、设备设施安全“三个安全”，