2025届高考英语热点素材积累与专项训练（四）：“共和国勋章”获得者——黄旭华（含解析）.docxVIP

2025年

2025届高考英语热点素材积累与专项训练（四）

痛别中国第一代核潜艇工程总师、“共和国勋章”获得者——黄旭华

（阅读+七选五+完形填空+语法填空）

01阅读

HuangXuhua:TheFatherofChinasNuclearSubmarines

黄旭华：中国核潜艇之父

EarlyLifeandEducation

HuangXuhuawasbornin1926inGuangdong,China.HegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin1949,majoringinshipbuilding.HisearlyinterestinengineeringanddedicationtohisstudieslaidthefoundationforhisfuturecontributionstoChinasnavaltechnology.

ContributionstoNuclearSubmarines

HuangXuhuaisoftenreferredtoastheFatherofChinasNuclearSubmarines.HeplayedapivotalroleinthedevelopmentofChinasfirstnuclearsubmarine,whichwaslaunchedin1970.HisworkensuredthatChinabecamethefifthcountryintheworldtopossessnuclearsubmarinetechnology,significantlyenhancingthenationsdefensecapabilities.

ChallengesandAchievements

Thedevelopmentofnuclearsubmarineswasfraughtwithchallenges,includinglimitedresourcesandtechnologicalbarriers.Despitetheseobstacles,Huangsleadershipandinnovativethinkingledtobreakthroughsinsubmarinedesignandnuclearpropulsion.Hiscontributionshavebeenrecognizedwithnumerousawards,includingtheStatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAward.

Legacy

HuangXuhuaslegacyextendsbeyondhistechnicalachievements.HehasinspiredanewgenerationofengineersandscientistsinChina.Hisstoryisatestamenttothepowerofperseveranceanddedicationinthefaceofadversity.

WhatwasHuangXuhuasmajoratShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity?

A.Physics

B.Shipbuilding

C.Chemistry

D.Mathematics

WhenwasChinasfirstnuclearsubmarinelaunched?

A.1960

B.1970

C.1980

D.1990

WhatisHuangXuhuaoftenreferredtoas?

A.TheFatherofChineseRockets

B.TheFatherofChineseSpacecraft

C.TheFatherofChinasNuclearSubmarines

D.TheFatherofChineseAviation

WhatawarddidHuangXuhuareceiveforhiscontributions?

A.NobelPrize

B.StatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAw