2025届高考英语二轮复习 语法专题 动词时态和语态 课件（共22张PPT）.pptxVIP

时态和语态高高衔中TenseandVoice

ARomanticStory他与她的爱情故事（高级版）(themoreadvancedversion)

Longlongago,therewasaboyandagirl.TheboywhosenameisMikecameacrossthegirlinabeautifulgarden.Thegirl,Sarah,waswateringherflowers.Shelookedpretty,andMikefellinlovewithherdeeply.Oneday,MikeboughtSaraharoseandgaveittoher.Therosethathegavewasbeautiful.ItobviouslymadeSarahhappy.SarahfoundherselfsmiledtoMike.状语特殊句式主语定语谓语动词介词宾语状语主语同位语谓语动词宾语主语系动词表语连词主语谓语动词介词宾语状语状语状语主语谓语动词间接宾语直接宾语谓语动词连词宾语状语主语定语系动词表语主语状语谓语动词宾语宾语补足语主语谓语动词宾语宾语补足语状语

Longlongago,therewasaboyandagirl.TheboywhosenameisMikecameacrossthegirlinabeautifulgarden.Thegirl,Sarah,waswateringherflowers.Shelookedpretty,andMikefellinlovewithherdeeply.Oneday,MikeboughtSaraharoseandgaveittoher.Therosethathegavewasbeautiful.ItobviouslymadeSarahhappy.SarahfoundherselfsmiledtoMike.状语特殊句式主语定语谓语动词介词宾语状语主语同位语谓语动词宾语主语系动词表语连词主语谓语动词介词宾语状语状语状语主语谓语动词间接宾语直接宾语谓语动词连词宾语状语主语定语系动词表语主语状语谓语动词宾语宾语补足语主语谓语动词宾语宾语补足语状语

及物动词不及物动词实义动词（行为动词）系动词①按动作承受者划分动作动词状态动词实义动词（行为动词）②按动作状态划分可做谓语动词动词的分类

助动词情态动词可辅助构成谓语动词动词的分类不定式现在分词非谓语动词过去分词动名词谓语动词和非谓语动词有什么区别呢？

TenseandVoice时态和语态谓语动词和非谓语动词的区别在于：

TomandEnglishmovies

“Tomshabit”Tom_____anEnglishmovieeveryday.表示现在的特征、状态、经常性动作或客观事实等。一般现在时

do/doesJoe______(sing)well.Thesun______(rise)intheeast.Andrew______(know)severallanguages.

“Lastnight”Tom_____apopularEnglishmovielastnight.表示过去某时发生的动作（包括过去习惯性的动作）或存在的状态。一般过去时

didI_______(receive)astrangephonecalljustnow.I_______(meet)herinthelibraryyesterday.

“Tomsplan”Tom_____aclassicEnglishmovienextweek.表示在现在看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；也表示某种打算、计划，或准备要做某事。一般将来时

shall/willdo

am/is/aregoingtodoThetrain________(leave)at10.I________(visit)myGrannywithmyparentsnextweekend.Illtellhimwhenhe________(come).

“Rightnow”Tom_____theclassicmovienow.表示说话时正在进行的动作或现阶段正在进行的动作。现在进行时

am/is/aredoingLook!