英语写作-如何写summary.pptVIP

SummaryWriting英语七班吕静Definitionandfeaturesofasummary01Usesofsummarywriting02Proceduresofwritingasummary03Asummaryisabriefrestatementoftheessentialthoughtofalongercomposition.Itreproducesthethemeoftheoriginalwithasfewwordsaspossible.Whenonewritesasummary,oneshouldnotinterpretorcomment.Allonehastodoistogivethegistoftheauthor’sexactandessentialmeaning.缩写是对一篇文章的主题思想的简单陈述。它用最简洁的语言概括了原文的主题。0102WhatisSummary?FeaturesofSummaryBrevityObjectivityCompletenessUsesofsummarywritingSummarywritingisaverygoodexerciseforimprovingreadingcomprehension.Somestudentsreadcarelessly,andgainonlyavagueideaofwhattheyhaveread.Summarywritingcanforcethemtotrytounderstandwhattheyread,becausesummarizingrequiresonetoreadwiththemind,aswellaswiththeeye,onthepage.UsesofsummarywritingSummarywritingisalsohelpfultocompositionwriting.Whenwritingasummary,onehastoworkwithinstrictlimits.Onemustexpressacertainmeaninginafixednumberofwords.Soitisimportanttochoosewordscarefully,tomakesentenceswithaccuracyandbrevity,andtowritewithsummaryinlogicalorder.UsesofsummarywritingSummarywritinghaspracticaluses.Theabilitytograspquicklyandaccuratelywhatisread,orheard,andtoreproduceitinaclearandconcisewayisofgreatvaluetopeopleofmanyprofessions.ProceduresofwritingasummaryReadingWritingRevisionFirstreadthepassagethroughcarefullytogetthegistofit.ifreadingitonceisnotsufficienttogiveyouaclearunderstandingofit,readitoveragain.Themoreyoureadit,themorefamiliartoyouwillbeitssubject,andwhatissaidaboutthesubject.认真阅读给定的原文材料。如果一遍不能理解，就多读两遍。阅读次数越多，你对原文的理解就越深刻。0102ReadingGiveatitletoyoursummary.Thinkofsomeword,phraseorshortsentencethatwillsumupbrieflythemainideaofthepassage.Sometimeswhatiscalledatopi