Unit5FirstAidLearningAboutLanguageV-ing总结课件-高中英语人教版选择性.pptx

授课人：Cici非谓语动词之现在分词“V-ing”form/PresentParticiple

现在分词非谓语动词之一，一般表示进行的或主动的的动作。现在分词由动词原形加-ing构成；被动形式为beingdone一般在句中作定语、表语、补语和状语。4.Ilovetowatchherperformingonthestage.1.Peoplelivingtherearequitefriendly.2.Theperformancewasreallyamazing.3.Laughingandtalking,theywentin.例句：定语表语状语补语非谓语不定式todo动名词分词过去分词现在分词

现在分词与动名词的区别adancinggirlasleepingbabyabarkingdogawashingmachineaswimmingpooladisappointingresult

现在分词与动名词的区别asleepingbaby=ababywhoissleepingabarkingdog=adogthatisbarkingadancinggirl=agirlwhoisdancing动名词作定语表示被修饰词属性、作用或用途现在分词作定语表示正在进行的或主动的动作awashingmachineaswimmingpooladisappointingresult

例句：Keepquiet,don’twakeupthesleepingchildren.请安静，不要吵醒睡着的孩子们。1.现在分词作定语，相当于是形容词。一般来说单个的现在分词可以做前置定语，修饰名词；现在分词构成的短语作后置定语，放在名词之后。可以与定语从句代换。Weliveinahousefacingthesouth。=Weliveinahousewhichisfacingthesouth。我们居住在朝南的房子里。现在分词的用法

现在分词作定语的特殊用法单个的现在分词修饰复合不定代词something,everything,anything,nothing等，要放在这些词的后面。1.Ihavesomethinginterestingtosay.2.Anythingamazingiswelcomedhere.

1.Theman_______(sit)ontheplatformisaprofessorfromWuhanUniversity.2.Whoisthatgirl________(walk)alongtheriver?3.Thechildren_________(practise)playingtheviolinovertherewillgiveaperformancenextweek.4.Themanwithsun-glasses_________(stand)nearacarisadetective.5.Theoldlady_________(talk)tothechildrenisafamousmusician.sittingwalkingpractisingstandingtalkingPractice：

Practice：6.Doyouknowthegirl(dance)onthestage?7.Thedog________________(climb)atreeisnamedWangZai.8.Momboughta____________(wash)machine.9.Theboy____________(play)footballontheplaygroundismybrother.=Theboy_______________footballontheplaygroundismybrother.(定语从句)10.OnthenightoftheLanternFestival,theparkisfilledwithpeople__________________(appreciate)thebeautifullanterns.=OnthenightoftheLanternFestival,theparkisfille