2025中考英语语法之定语从句 课件.pptxVIP

定语从句复习RevisionfortheAttributiveClause

定义又称形容词性从句在复合句中修饰名词或代词起定语作用关系代词关系副词which,that,who,whom,whose等where,why,when在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语在定语从句中作状语RelativepronounsRelativeadverbs先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词。关系代词\关系副词：引导定语从句的词。

Themanwholivesnexttoussellsvegetables.先行词放置于名词之_____，修饰名词的从句关系词连接作用1.2.在从句中充当成分后Themanwholivesnexttouswho

关系词指代人或物定语从句中充当的成分关系代词thatwhichwhowhomwhose关系副词whenwherewhy定语从句中的关系词及其意义人或物物或句子人的/物的人人时间地点原因主语、宾语宾语时间状语地点状语原因状语主语、宾语、主语、宾语定语

填一填Fillintheblankswithwho/whom/whose/which/that.1.Theeggs_________wereinthebasketwerenotfresh.2.Thefriend_________cametosupperlastnightwasn’thungry.3.Hesawahouse________windowswereallbroken.4.Heistheman________________youhavebeenwaitingfor.小结：主语宾语定语Who/which/thatWhom/which/thatwhosewhich/thatwho/thatwhosewhom/that

填一填用关系副词when/where/why或介词+关系代词填空。1.Iwillneverforgettheday_________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.小结:时间when=in/at/on/during/…+which地点where=at/in/on/…+which原因Why=for+whichaperiodoftimewhen/onwhichwhere/inwhichwhy/forwhich

填一填Fillintheblankswithwhichorthat.1.Thefirsttext______wearetolearnisverydifficult.2.I’minterestedineverything_____Idon’tknow。3.There’snodifficulty_____wecan’tovercome.4.Weknownothingaboutthedoctorsandthehospitals_____youarethinkingabout.5.Whichisthebook______youtoldmeabout?thatthatthatthatthat

先行词本身就是或前被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。当先行词是不定代词时。如all、little、something、nothing等。先行词被all\every\no\little\oneof\theonly\thevery\theright等所修饰时。如果先行词既有表示人又有表示物的名词时。当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时。小结:只用that的情况

Thequakehitwenchuan,_____usedtobeabeautifulvillage.Thisistheroomin_____Chairmanoncelived.Hecamelateagain,_______mademeangry.LetmeshowyouthebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrary______wasnewlyopentous.1234填一填Fillintheblank