代词-精品文档.pptxVIP

代词;1.分析近三年对于代词的考查,其中对人称代词、物主代词及反身代词的考查尤为突出。?考生应识记并灵活运用第一、二、三人称的各种变换形式。?

2.同时,对于不定代词的考查也不容忽视,考生应熟练掌握neither,?either,?both及something,?anything,?everything,?nothing等的用法。;人称代词指代人或物，分为主格和宾格。主格在句中充当主语；宾格在句中充当动词的宾语或表语、介词的宾语。;/;it的用法

1)可代替前面提到过的事物，也可代替可数名词单数或不可数名词。

e.g.Thisisawatch.Itisnew.

2)指时间、天气、距离等。

e.g.—How’stheweathertoday?

—It’ssunny.

It’seighto’clockintheevening.;3)可代替动词不定式作句中的形式主语或形式宾语，也可用于某些固定句式中。

It’s+adj./n.(forsb./ofsb.)+todosth.

(it作形式主语)

Sb.find(s)/think(s)it+adj.+todosth.

(it作形式宾语)

e.g.It’snecessaryforustolearnEnglish

well.

???Shefounditdifficulttolearn

geography.;Please?lend_______English?book?to_______.

?A.your,me?B.you,me?C.you,I

2.Tomorrow?is?our?teachers?birthday?

and?we?are?going?to?give?_____?a?big?

surprise.

A.his?B.him?C.he?D.himself;3.–Dave,where?is?Mr.Black??

-I?saw?____?in?the?classroom?ten?

minutes?ago.

?A.heB.him?C.she?D.her

4.–Mike,who?helped?____make?the?paper?

plane?

?-Nobody!I?made?it?all?by?myself.

A.your?B.yours?C.you?D.yourself?;5.Thanks?for?inviting?_______?to?dinner,Nancy.I?really?enjoyed?it.

?A.herB.him?C.you?D.me

6.Nancy?and?Kate?are?good?friends.________?are?both?from?England.

?A.We?B.You?C.They?;7.Could?you?record?today’s?NBA?

basketball?game?for?me?I?can?watch?

________?later．

?A.one?B.myC.your?D.it

8.The?retired?couple?have?decided?to?go?

to?college.It’s?time?for?____to?begin?

a?new?life.

A.they?B.them?C.their?D.theirs;;考点二：物主代词

物主代词用来表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和???词性物主代词。

形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，不能单独使用；

名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，可与of所有格连用。;形容词性物主代词;1.---Are?Kate?and?Joan_____good?friends?

---Yes,they?are.Please?look?after_____.??

?A.your;their?