Unit 1 People of Achievement 非限制性定语从句 选择性必修一.pptx

Unit1PeopleofAchievementDiscoveringusefulstructures非限制性定语从句

ReviewThewomanwhoisreceivingtheprizeisTuYouyou.先行词定语从句关系词关系代词关系副词who/whomwhich/thatwhose/aswherewhenwhy

你的标题点击此处输入你的具体文本说明点点击此处输入点击此处先行词在从句中所作成分关系代词人主宾定物主宾定who/thatwho/whom/that/省略whose(=ofwhom)that/whichthat/which/省略whose(=ofwhich)

先行词在从句中所作成分关系副词时间名词时间状语地点名词地点状语reason原因状语whywhenwhere=介词+which

1.Lookatthegirl_________issingingsobeautifully.2.Hegavemeapen___________heboughtlastweek.3.Maryhasreadallthebooks______Ilenther.4.Jimistheboy______hatisred.5.Doyouknowthewoman______ourteacheristalkingto?6.____?everyoneknows,Chinaisabeautifulcountrywithalonghistory.who/thatthat/whichthatwhosewhomAs关系代词在定语从句中代替先行词做主语、宾语、表语或定语。先行词做主宾表,是人时用_____,______或_____;是物时用______或______。先行词作定语,表示“……的”时,用______。修饰句子且表示“正如......”时，用_______。whowhomthatwhichthataswhose

7.Isitthereason______________youwerelate?8.Irememberthatday_______________IsuddenlyfeltlikeGermanwasnolongeraforeignlanguage.9.Wewalkedinagarden_______________manytreesandflowershadbeenplanted.10.2001-2005aretheyears__________________Istudiedintheuniversity.why/forwhichwhen/duringwhichwhere/inwhichwhen/onwhich关系副词在定语从句中代替先行词做状语。先行词作原因状语时用_____；作地点状语时用_______；作时间状语时,用______。还可以用____________来替换关系副词。whywherewhen介词+which

ExploreReadcompareNon-restrictiverelativeclauseRestrictiverelativeclauseTheytestedhundredsofChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstthedisease.TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrize,whichisconsideredoneofthehighestinternationalhonoursapersoncanreceive.Inthebeginning,TuYouyouwenttoHainan,wheremalariawasmorecommon,tostudymalariapatients.Later,themedicinewastestedonmalariapatients,mostofwhomrecovered.

限制性定从和非限制性定从的区别01形式不同限制性定从与其先行词关系密切，无逗号隔开，非限制性定从与其先行词关系不密切，有逗号隔开。Thenumberofpeoplewho/thatown