专题03 代词--2024年广东中考英语二轮语法与题型复习解题微技巧.docVIP

2024年广东中考英语二轮语法与题型复习解题微技巧

专题03代词

代词与语法选择

近三年的广东中考语法选择只考了人称代词(主格)和物主代词(形容词性)。

1.联系上文，找准所代指的对象。

(2021广东)WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay，2018.33cost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstocomplete.?

A.It B.Its C.They D.Theirs

(根据句型：sth.cost(sb.)money.某物花费了(某人)多少钱；代词指代前面的thebridge，作句子的主语，选A。)

2.物主代词，后面有名词用形容词性物主代词，省略了名词则用名词性物主代词。

(2023广东)Attheageofseven，Davidhad32firstastronaut(宇航员)trainingexperience.?

A.he B.him C.his

(后面有名词词块firstastronauttrainingexperience，用形容词性物主代词修饰，选C。)

代词与短文填空

近三年的广东中考短文填空都考了一题代词(人称代词)。

1.人称代词作宾语，用在动词或介词后。

①(2023广东)Thereisasmallthingweuseeveryday.Weusuallyput66inthebathroom.Withoutit，wemighthavetoothproblems.?

(作动词put的宾语，指代前面提到的asmallthing，填it。)

②(2022广东)ThefirstInternationalTeaDaywasonMay21st，2020.Sincethen，peoplehavecelebrated75everyyear.?

(作动词celebrate的宾语；人称代词指代前文提到的InternationalTeaDay，填it。)

2.形容词性物主代词作定语，用在名词前作定语或固定搭配中。

(2020广东)Althoughitwasonlyalittlemoney，shehelped12kidswithit!Shefeltveryexcitedwhenshesawsmileson74faces.?

(后面有名词faces，确定是形容词性物主代词；根据前文help12kids，填their。)

巩固提升

一单项选择题

()1.—Jack，______areyoureading？

—TheThreeBodyProblem(《三体》)bythefamouswriter，LiuCixin.

A.who B.which C.what

()2.—______isyourfavoritecharacterinthemovieChangAn(《长安三万里》)？

—LiBai，whoisaveryfamouspoetinTangDynasty.

A.Whom B.Whose C.Who

()3.—______doyoulikebestamongallthesubjectsyoulearn？

—Chinese,ofcourse.

A.Who B.Which C.Why

()4.—ThereisnonameonthebookLittleWomen.______isit？

—ItmustbeJennys.Shelikesreading.

A.Whose B.What C.Which

二、选词填空

whowhosewhatwhichhowwhywhom

1.________isbetterexercise，swimmingortennis?

2.—Tellme,Grandma.________isyourfavoritepersonintheworld?

—Thatseasy!Itsyou!

3．—Millie,________areyoureading?

—CamelXiangzi,bythefamousChinesewriter,LaoShe.

4.To________