《环境科学与工程英语》教师手册.pdf

环境科学与工程英语

Englishfor

EnvironmentalScience

andEngineering

KeysandReferences

FOREIGNLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESS

Unit1Environmentalscienceandengineering

SectionA

Pre-reading

1

1.urbanlandscaping

2.garbagesorting

3.wasterecycling

4.waterreclamation

5.soilconservation

6.airpurification

Readingcomprehension

1

1)Definition

2)academic

3)interdisciplinary

4)environment

5)solutions

6)Scope

7)geology

8)biology

9)physics

10)Importance

11)environmentalproblemsareglobal

12)theimpactsofdevelopmentonenvironment

13)sustainablewaysofliving

14)naturalresourcesefficiently

15)contemporaryconceptsofbiodiversityconservation

16)betweenorganismsandhumans

17)awarenessaboutenvironmentalproblems

2

1.Environmentalscienceisaninterdisciplinarysubjectwhichinvolvesstudying

elementsofmanynaturalsciencesinsteadofsocialsciences.(aswellassocial

sciences)

2.Correct

3.Theeffortsofenvironmentalscientistsareenoughforsolvingenvironmental

problems.(arenotenough)

4.Environmentalsustainabilityhastooutlawlivingluxuriously.(doesnothaveto)

5.Correct

6.Thepresentrateofbiodiversityincreaseisatanall-timehigh.(loss)

7.Environmentalscienceisimportantbecauseitenablesyoutounderstandhow

naturalorganismswork.(relationshipsbetweenorganismsandhumans)

8.Environmentalproblemsatlocal,nationalandinternationallevelsmostlyoccur

duetolackofnaturalresources.(awareness)

Languagefocus

1

1.f2.g3.d4.a5.e6.h7.b8.c

marine海生的

sustainable可持续的

disposal垃圾处理器

utilize利用

biodiversity生物多样性

urbanization城市化

photosynthesis光合作用

microorganism微生物

2

1.urbanization

2.sustainably

3.marine

4.nutrients

5.respiratory

6.disposal

7.ozone

8.organic

3

Environmentalscienceandengineeringis