2025年全国通用高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures知识点题库.docx

全国通用高中英语必修三Unit3DiverseCultures知识点题库

单选题

1、They?all?came?to?San?Francisco?to?________?during?the?gold?rush.

A．see?their?fortuneB．take?part?inC．seek?their?fortuneD．bring?about

答案：C

考察动词短语辨析。句意：在淘金热期间，他们都来旧金山寻求财富。A.?see?their?fortune看到他们的财富；B.?take?part?in参与；C.?seek?their?fortune寻求财富；D.?bring?about带来。由“during?the?gold?rush”可知，句子表达“在淘金热期间，他们都来旧金山寻求财富”，空格处意为“寻求财富”。故选C。

2、—How?did?it?________?that?you?made?such?a?silly?mistake?

—I?myself?haven’t?figured?it?out?yet.

A．bring?aboutB．come?aboutC．come?acrossD．come?on

答案：B

考察动词短语辨析。句意：——你怎么犯了如此愚蠢的错误？?——我自己也还没有弄明白怎么会这样。A.?bring?about导致，引起；B.?come?about发生，产生；C.?come?across偶遇；D.?come?on?（表鼓励、催促等）加油，快。结合“you?made?such?a?silly?mistake”可知，此处指“这件事怎么会发生”，应用动词短语come?about。故选B项。

3、When?you?go?on?a?trip?to?Mount?Tai,?one?famous?________?here?is?the?Dai?Miao?Temple.

A．collectionB．instructionC．attractionD．expression

答案：C

考察名词辨析。句意：当你去泰山旅行时，这里的一种著名景点是岱庙。A.collection搜集；B.??instruction?阐明；C.attraction?有吸引力的地方；?D.expression体现。由前文“go?on?a?trip”可知，此空应选attraction?，在这里表“景点”。故选C项。

4、One?day,?an?idea?________?Waters?that?maybe?her?cooking?could?help?her?make?some?money.

A．struckB．beatC．occurredD．recalled

答案：A

考察动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，沃特斯忽然想到，也许她的厨艺可以帮她赚些钱。A.?struck击打，忽然想到；B.?beat打败；C.?occurred出现，（想法）产生；D.?recalled回忆起。根据句意可知，句中体现了“忽然想到……”的含义，需要用到sth.?strikes?sb.或sth.?occurs?to?sb.来表达；此处为一般过去时，因此动词要用过去式。故选A项。

5、As?is?known?to?all,?our?nation?has?officially?set?Sept?3rd?as?“Victory?Day”?to?mark?our?victory?over?Japan?in?World?War?II.?The?establishment?of?“Victory?Day”?highlights?our?country’s?________?to?peaceful?development?and?the?importance?of________?the?past.

A．commitment;?acknowledgingB．application;?admitting

C．acknowledging;?committingD．admission;?applying

答案：A

考察名词和动词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，我国已正式将9月3日定为“抗日战争胜利纪念日”，以纪念我们在第二次世界大战中打败日本侵略者。“胜利日”的设置突出了我国对和平发展的承诺和认识过去的重要性。A.?commitment;?acknowledging承诺（名词）、承认（动词）；B.?application;?admitting申请（名词）、承认（动词）；C.?acknowledging;?committing承认（动词）、承诺（动词）；D.?admission;?applying承认（名词）；申请（动词）。第一空名词所有格，结合句意用名词commitment，体现我国对和平发展的承诺；