Unit 2 Exploring English 语法Grammar 构词法(外研版2019必修第一册).docx

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Unit2ExploringEnglish

重点语法构词法

一、单项选择

1．Whichofthefollowingprefixes(前缀)canturn“agree”intoitsantonym(反义词)?

A．un- B．im- C．in- D．dis-

2．Whichwordisformedinthesamewayas“weekend”?

A．unable B．invention C．helpless D．noticeboard

3．Theword“wonderful”hasasuffix(后缀).Allthefollowingwordshavesuffixesexcept“________”.

A．careless B．development C．introduction D．research

4．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbechangedintoanounbyaddingthesuffix“-ness”?

A．pleasant B．difficult C．worth D．careful

5．Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedthesamewayas“schoolwork”?

A．musician B．fingerprint C．untidy D．winner

6．Whichofthefollowingsuffixesisusedtoformanadjective?

A．-less B．-ness C．-tion D．-ment

7．--Didshegotothepartyalone?

--No．Her_______sonwentwithher．

A．five—years-old B．five—year-old

C．fiveyearold D．fiveyearsold

8．WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?

A．-less B．-ness C．-tion D．-ment

9．Inthewordshomelessanduseless,the-lessmeans______.

A．befullof B．without C．very D．can

10．Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayaspancake?

A．impolite B．surface C．German D．playground

11．Joneswonthegoldmedalinthe_____raceinthe27thOlympicGames.

A．women’s100-meters B．women’s100-meter

C．women’s100meters D．women100meter

12．Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophone?

A．BTW B．WBQ C．CSL D．gr8

13．Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlikehandbag?

A．meaningful B．snowman C．protection D．impatient

14．Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlikehomework？

A．inventor B．raincoat C．dishonest D．careless

15．WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeaddedtheprefixun-togiveittheoppositemeaning?

A．happy B．healthy C．usual D．polite

16．WhichofthefollowingsuffixesCANNOTbeusedtomakeanoun?

A．less B．ness C．tion D．ment

17．Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedinthesamewayasdishonest?

A．impolite B．government C．blackboard D．careless

18．Whi