Unit 2 No Rules, No Order-初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册.docx

7年级下册知识点总结

Unit2NoRules,NoOrder

词汇

1.rulen.规则；规章v._____________（统治者；格尺________________）

2.ordern.秩序；v.点菜；命令

【拓展】

(1)n.顺序;点餐；订购keeporder维持秩序inorder井然有序；按顺序

②v.命令；点餐；订购ordersbtodosth.命令某人做某事。

③拓展结构：

inordertodosth.目的是做某事。/为了做某事。

inorderthat=sothat+目的状语从句目的是..../为了...

MayItakeyourorder,sir?

ShallIorderataxiforyou?

Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthebus.

=Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchthebus.

【练习题】

—MayItakeyourorder???

—________.

A．Yes,youareright B．Hereyouare

C．That’s100yuan D．Yes.I’dlikeahamburger

Weneedtodomorningexerciseseveryday________keephealthy.

sothat B．suchthat C．inorderto D．inorderthat

3.followv.遵循；跟随

【词形拓展】followingadj.接下来的；下列的

Whichofthefollowingsentenceistrue?

followern.追随者，粉丝

【词义拓展】

①v.跟随；跟着

Followmeplease.Illshowyoutheway.?

Ifmyfathergoes,Iwillfollowhim.

②v.理解，明白

Sorry,Idontquitefollow.?

Canyoufollowthestorysofar?

③v.接受，遵循，听从（忠告、指示等）

Whydidntyou?follow?my?advice???

Weshouldfollowthetrafficrules.

【练习题】

It’simportant________theschoolrules.

A．follow B．following C．tofollow D．tofollowing

4.arrivev.到达

①arrive________到达(+小地点名词)Hearrivedatthestationatsixthismorning.

②arrive________到达(+大地点名词)ShearrivedinParisonFriday.

【同义结构】__________+地点名词____________+地点名词

【易错】如果at/in/to后接地点副词here，there，home等，介词须省略。

Whenwillyouarrivehere?

【练习题】

—Whenwillyou________?

—IwillgotoseeyouassoonasI________theairport.

A．reach,arrivein B．reach,arriveatC．arrive,willgetto D．arrive,reach

5.hallwayn.走廊

6.uniformn.校服；制服

7.litterv.乱扔；n.垃圾

8.politeadj.有礼貌的（反义词：_________________)

9.treatv.对待；招待；治疗n.款待

10.respectn.v.尊敬

11.ifconj.__________(引导条件状语从句，主将从现）；___________（引导宾语从句）

【练习题】

Please?________?(tell)hermytelephonenumberifshe?________?(want)toknow.

Ifit?________?thisSunday,wewillgotothepark.(notrain)