2025年托福口语模拟测试卷：城市绿化与生态平衡.docx

2025年托福口语模拟测试卷：城市绿化与生态平衡

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、听力理解

要求：根据听力材料，回答问题。

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?

A.Theimportanceofurbangreenspacesformentalhealth.

B.Thehistoricaldevelopmentofcityparks.

C.Theimpactofclimatechangeonurbanecosystems.

D.Theeconomicbenefitsofurbangreenspaces.

2.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisoneofthekeyfactorsthatcontributetothesuccessofurbangreenspaces?

A.Accessibilitytopublictransportation.

B.Thepresenceofnativeplants.

C.Theinvolvementoflocalcommunitymembers.

D.Theavailabilityoffundingformaintenance.

3.Howdoesthelecturedescribetherelationshipbetweenurbangreenspacesandbiodiversity?

A.Urbangreenspacesareathreattobiodiversity.

B.Urbangreenspacescanpromotebiodiversity.

C.Urbangreenspaceshavenoimpactonbiodiversity.

D.Urbangreenspacesareessentialforbiodiversity.

4.Whatisthespeakersopinionontheroleofgovernmentinpromotingurbangreenspaces?

A.Thegovernmentshouldplayamajorroleinfundingandmaintainingurbangreenspaces.

B.Thegovernmentshouldonlyprovideguidelinesforprivateorganizationstomanageurbangreenspaces.

C.Thegovernmentshouldnotbeinvolvedinmanagingurbangreenspaces.

D.Thegovernmentshouldfocusonotherprioritiesandleaveurbangreenspacestoprivateorganizations.

5.Accordingtothelecture,whataresomeofthechallengesfacedbyurbangreenspacesintermsofclimatechange?

A.Extremeweatherevents.

B.Airpollution.

C.Waterscarcity.

D.Alloftheabove.

6.Howdoesthespeakerexplaintheconceptofgreeninfrastructure?

A.Itreferstotheuseofnaturalelementsinurbandesign.

B.Itisanetworkofinterconnectedgreenspacesthatsupporturbanecosystems.

C.Itisasystemofstormwatermanagementthatusesnaturalprocesses.

D.Itisatypeofbuildingmaterialmadefromrecycledmaterials.

7.Whatisthespeakersopiniononthepotentialofurban