高考英语备考人教全国版讲义Book3Unit5.docx

Ⅰ.核心必记单词

1.chatvi.n.聊天；闲聊

2.surroundvt.包围；围绕→surroundingadj.周围的；附近的→surroundingsn.环境

3.measurevt.vi.测量；衡量；判定；n.计量制；计量单位；措施

4.topicn.话题

5.mixvt.vi.混合；调配→mixturen.混合(物)；混合状态

6.confirmvt.证实；证明；批准

7.distancen.距离；远方→distantadj.遥远的

8.traditionn.传统；风俗→traditionaladj.传统的；惯例的

9.impressvt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impressionn.印象

Ⅱ.阅读识记单词

10.baggagen.行李

11.aboardprep.adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)

12.withinprep.在……之内

13.bordern.边界；国界；边沿；vt.vi.与……接壤；接近

14.slightadj.轻微的；微小的→slightlyadv.稍稍；轻微地

15.locationn.位置；地方→locatevt.vi.确定……的位置；坐落

16.wealthyadj.富有的→wealthn.财富

17.downtownadj.市区的；adv.在市区；往市区

18.dawnn.黎明；拂晓；破晓

19.terrifyvt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifiedadj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrifyingadj.极其可怕的；恐怖的；骇人听闻的

20.pleasedadj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的

语境活用[用所给词的正确形式填空]

1.Howeverwealthy(wealth)wemaybe，wecanneverfindenoughhoursinthedaytodoeverythingwewant.

2.Theschoolusesabinationofmodernandtraditional(tradition)methodsforteachingreading.

3.NicholasleftGryllsaverydeepimpression(impress)becausehedidtherightthingsinthedangeroussituation.(2015·北京)

4.Istillfinditterrifying(terrify)tofindmyselfsurroundedbylargenumbersofhorses.

5.TheexhibitionwillbeheldintheCityMuseum，located(locate)inthenorthofourcity.

(2017·全国Ⅱ)

6.Thereislittledoubt，however，thatthingswillimproveinthenottoodistant(distance)future.

7.Determiningwhereweareinrelationtooursurroundings(surround)remainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.

8.Themixture(mix)offlour，waterandyeastisthenleftinawarmplaceforfourhours.

1.ratherthan与其；不愿

2.besurroundedby/with被……包围

3.settledown定居；平静下来；专心于

4.managetodo设法做

5.catchsightof看见；瞥见

6.haveagiftfor有……天赋

7.inthedistance在远处

8.atdawn在黎明；在拂晓

9.dreamabout/of梦想

10.beimpressedwith...对……留下深刻印象

语境活用[用上述黑体短语的正确形式填空]

1.Iwasimpressedwiththeperformanceofbothplayersinthelastmatch.

2.Hewatchedthetrainawayuntilitwasonlyadotinthedistance.

3.TheGreenshave