2025年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解17个技巧 讲义.docx

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2025年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解17个技巧讲义

【细节理解题】

技巧1：信息细节题--考察原词复现

通过“找定比”原则解题：

找：找出题干中的关键词（一般找名词，名词具有稳定性，不容易被替换掉）。

定：带着关键词汇回到文章中去定位答案句，一般需要往前和后多画一句。

比：对比选项和答案句，得出答案。

注意：在做题的时候注意积累同义替换。

【例题讲解1】

1.WhatcanyoudoinSummerEnglishatStClares,Oxford?

A.Takeclasses.B.Enjoyacting.C.Drawpictures.D.Learnmusic.

2.An8-year-oldboycangoto______thissummer.

A.SummerEnglishatStClares,OxfordB.CreativeArtsSummerSchool

C.YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCampD.XUKActivitySummerCamp

【例题讲解2】

PandasinQatar

InordertocelebrateFIFAWorldCup2022OpeningCeremony（开幕式）,onaspecialplanefromChina,twogiantpandasSiHaiandJingJingarrivedatDoha,thecapitalofQatar.ItmarkedgiantpandashavetraveledtotheMiddleEastforthefirsttime.AccordingtotheagreementbetweenChinaandQatar,theyareexpectedtostayinQatarfor15years.

TheQatarigovernmenthasbuiltagiantpandahalltohousetheanimals.Thetwogiantpandasenjoyanair-conditionedsportsground,anindoorexhibition（展览）hallandanindependentbedroom.ChinahadalsosentexpertgroupstoQatartohelpout.

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Aspeopleworldwidecheeredforthe2022FIFAWorldCupinQatar,theideaofMadeinChinaalsocaughttheworldsattentionasitplayedabigroleintheevent.

BesidestheLusailStadium（体育馆）builtbyChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation,

ChinesecompaniesfromGuangdongandZhejianghaveprovidedmorethan10,000containers（集装箱）fortouristsandsoccerfanstolivein.

ThePowerConstructionCorporationofChinaofGuizhoualsobuilttheAl-Qasar800-megawallphotovoltaic（光伏）plant,providinggreenelectricityfortheWorldCup.

Apartfrombigcompanies,productmakersfromYiwu,Chinassmallgoodscenter,areseeingtheirgrowinginfluence.Nearly70percentoftheWorldCupssouvenirs（纪念品）aremadeinYiwu,fromsoccerballstonationalflags.

3.Accordingtothepassage,Chinaprovid