《师范生英语口语》（郭军叶）课件Unit 8 Education.pptx

Ⅰ.Languagepreparation（语言准备）1.Vocabulary（词汇）A.Education-relatedvocabulary（教育相关词汇）

B.Typesofsubjectsandotherrelatedvocabulary（课程类型及其相关词汇）

C.Subjectsandmajors（学科与专业）

D.Highereducation（高等教育）

E.Academicassignmentandwork（学术任务和作业）

F.Teachingvocabulary（教学相关词汇）

2.Expression（功能句表达）

Ⅱ.Pronunciationpreparation（语音准备）1.Softcandsoftg（字母c和g的特殊发音）Softc:When“c”isfollowedby?e,?i,?y,?itissoundedas“s”.Softg:When“g”isfollowedby?e,?i,?y,itissoundedas“j”.

2.Wordsendingwith-tion?and-sion（以字母组合tion和sion结尾的词的发音）

Ⅲ.Culturepreparation（文化准备）1.EducationSystemintheU.K.（英国的教育体制）TheeducationsystemintheU.K.isdividedintofourmainparts:primaryeducation,secondaryeducation,furthereducation,andhighereducation.ChildrenintheU.K.shouldlegallyattendprimaryandsecondaryeducationwhichrunsfromabout5yearsolduntilthestudentis16yearsold.Studentsareassessedattheendofeachstage.Themostimportantassessmentoccursatage16whenstudentspursuetheirGCSEs（GeneralCertificateofSecondaryEducation）.OncestudentscompletetheirGCSEs,theyhavethechoicetogoontofurthereducationandthenpotentialhighereducation,orfinishschoolandgointotheworkingworld.

TheU.K.EducationSystem

2.EducationsystemintheU.S.（美国的教育体制）TheeducationsystemintheU.S.consistsofthreemainstages:primaryeducation（kindergartenandelementaryschool）,secondaryeducation（middleschoolandhighschool）,andfurthereducation（tertiaryorhighereducation）.Compulsoryeducationincludeselementaryschool,middleschoolandhighschooleducation.Itisforchildrenfromtheageof5totheageof18.?ThemainaimoftheprimaryeducationintheU.S.istoprovideachildwithinstructioninthefundamentalskills,includingreading,writing,mathematics,socialstudiessuchashistoryandgeography,crafts,music,science,art,andphysicaleducation.Thelastfewyearsofelementaryschool