2025年英语翻译资格笔译模拟试题与解析.docx

2025年英语翻译资格笔译模拟试题精选与解析

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、词汇与语法

要求：本部分主要测试考生对英语词汇和语法的掌握程度，包括词汇的意义、用法和语法结构的正确运用。请根据下列句子或段落，从所给选项中选择最合适的答案。

1.Themanagerwas_______whenheheardthenewsofthecompanyssuccess.

A.excited

B.disappointed

C.surprised

D.worried

2.Sheis_______tofinishthetaskontime.

A.able

B.unable

C.capable

D.incapable

3.Thecat_______inthecorneroftheroom.

A.sits

B.issitting

C.sat

D.sitsdown

4.He_______hiskeysathomeandnowhecantopenthedoor.

A.haslost

B.lost

C.hadlost

D.waslosing

5._______heisachild,hestillneedshisparentscare.

A.Although

B.Because

C.Since

D.As

6.Idontknow_______sheis.

A.where

B.what

C.when

D.who

7.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.rises

B.rose

C.isrising

D.willrise

8._______heworkedhard,hepassedtheexam.

A.Because

B.Although

C.Since

D.As

9.Sheis_______tohelpothers.

A.willing

B.unwilling

C.willingto

D.unwillingto

10.Thebook_______onthetableismine.

A.lying

B.lay

C.laid

D.lies

二、阅读理解

要求：本部分主要测试考生对英语阅读材料的理解和分析能力。请根据下列短文，选择最合适的答案。

Thefollowingisapassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.

Exerciseisessentialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelppreventchronicdiseases,suchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Italsoimprovesmentalhealth,reducesstress,andenhancescognitivefunction.Inaddition,exercisecanimprovesleepquality,increaseenergylevels,andboostself-esteem.

1.Accordingtothepassage,exercisecanhelppreventwhichofthefollowingchronicdiseases?

A.Heartdisease

B.Diabetes

C.Obesity

D.Alloftheabove

2.Whatisoneofthebenefitsofexercisementionedinthepassage?

A.Itimprovesmentalhealth.

B.Itincreasesstress.

C.Itdecreasesenergylevels.

D.Itlowersself-esteem.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofexerciseinthepassage?

A.Improvedsleepquality.

B.Increasedstress.

C.Enhancedcog