浙江专用2024_2025新教材高中英语Unit1ScienceandScientistsReadingandThinking学案新人教版选择性必修2.docVIP

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Unit1ScienceandScientistsReadingandThinking

【词汇学问·自主学习】

Ⅰ.依据语境写出正确的单词

1.causeseverediarrhoea 引起严峻的腹泻

2.becomefrustrated 变得懊丧

3.twocontradictorytheories 两种相互冲突的理论

4.aninfectionfromgerms 感染了细菌

5.needproof 须要证据

6.multipledeaths 许多人死亡

7.manypoorhouseholds 许多贫困家庭

8.suspecthimoftheft 怀疑他盗窃

9.throughthisintervention 通过这种干预

10.rawwaste 未经处理的废弃物

11.purewater 纯净水

12.asubstantialdecrease 大幅降低

13.useofmapsandstatistics 地图和统计数据的运用

14.transformtheway 变更方式

Ⅱ.依据语境选择恰当的介、副词填空

1.Manyofthelocalchildrenhavediedfromthedisease.

2.TheymovedtoalargerfarmandintimemadeitovertoFrancis.

3.Ifwedonotattendtotheproblem,itwillcertainlygrow.

4.Theproblemmustbesolvedonceandforall,withoutleavinganylooseend.

5.Shehadaconfusedideaoflifeingeneral.

6.Thegovernmenttriedtofindouthowthedisasterhappened.

7.Asaresult,thebadthinghasbeenturnedintoagoodone.

8.Thankstomobilelibraries,thesepeoplecanstillborrowbooks.

Ⅲ.依据课文及汉语提示补全句子

1.Hediscoveredthatintwoparticularstreetsthecholeraoutbreakwassosevere(特别严峻)thatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.?

2.Itseemedthat(好像)thewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdelivered(让人送水)toherhouseeveryday.?

3.Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepumpremovedsothat(为了)itcouldnotbeused.?

因此,他把水泵的把手拿掉了,使它不能再用。

4.Thepeoplewhodrankthiswaterweremuchmorelikelyto(很可能)getcholerathanthosewhodrankpureorboiledwater.?

5.Moreover,inhisuseofmapsandstatistics,Snowtransformedthewayscientistsstudydiseases(科学家探讨疾病的方式).?

依据给出的构词规则写出下列单词

1.–ion常用于动词之后构成名词。

infectv.→infectionn.感染

selectv.→selectionn.选择

electv.→electionn.选举

collectv.→collectionn.收集

2.v.+to构成动词短语,在句中作谓语。

subscribeto同意;赞同

objectto反对

admitto承认

contributeto对……作贡献,有助于

【阅读精析·合作学习】