2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（量子计算翻译）.docx

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（量子计算翻译）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.Thefollowingsentencesarefromquantumcomputingpapers.Choosethebesttranslationforeachsentence.

A.量子计算是一种通过量子力学原理来进行计算的技术。

B.Quantumcomputingisatechnologythatusesquantummechanicsprinciplestoperformcalculations.

C.Quantumcomputingisatypeofcomputationthatutilizestheprinciplesofquantummechanics.

D.Thetechnologyofquantumcomputingisbasedontheprinciplesofquantummechanics.

2.TranslatethefollowingtermfromEnglishtoChinese.

A.Quantumcircuit

B.Quantumgate

C.Quantumstate

D.Quantumentanglement

3.Thefollowingsentencesdescribequantumcomputingalgorithms.Choosethebesttranslationforeachsentence.

A.Shorsalgorithmcansolveintegerfactorizationproblemsefficiently.

B.Shorsalgorithmcansolvetheintegerfactorizationproblemseffectively.

C.TheintegerfactorizationproblemcanbesolvedefficientlybyShorsalgorithm.

D.Shorsalgorithmcansolvetheintegerfactorizationproblemseffectively.

4.TranslatethefollowingtermfromEnglishtoChinese.

A.Quantumkeydistribution

B.Quantumteleportation

C.Quantumalgorithm

D.Quantumcircuitmodel

5.Thefollowingsentencesdescribequantumcomputinghardware.Choosethebesttranslationforeachsentence.

A.Quantumcomputersusequbitsinsteadofclassicalbitstostoreandprocessinformation.

B.Quantumcomputersusequbitsinplaceofclassicalbitsforstoringandprocessinginformation.

C.Classicalbitsareusedinquantumcomputersforstoringandprocessinginformation.

D.Quantumcomputersstoreandprocessinformationusingqubits,notclassicalbits.

6.TranslatethefollowingtermfromEnglishtoChinese.

A.Quantumprocessor

B.Quantumerrorcorrection

C.Quantumcoherence

D.Quantumcircuit

7.Thefollowingsentencesdescribequantumcomputingapplications.Choosethebesttr