2025 年高考英语考前信息必刷卷.docx

2025年高考英语考前信息必刷卷

本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Intheworldofsustainablearchitecture,anewconceptisemerging-theverticalforest.DesignedbyItalianarchitectStefanoBoeri,theverticalforestisabuildingcoveredwithtreesandplants.

Thesegreenfacadesnotonlyaddaestheticvaluebutalsohavenumerousenvironmentalbenefits.Theplantsonthebuildingabsorbcarbondioxide,reducenoisepollution,andhelpregulatethebuildingstemperature.Forexample,insummer,theyprovideshade,reducingtheneedforair-conditioning,andinwinter,theyactasinsulation.

ThefirstverticalforestwasbuiltinMilan,Italy.Itconsistsoftworesidentialtowerswithover900treesandthousandsofshrubsandplants.Sincethen,similarprojectshavebeenplannedorareunderconstructioninothercitiesaroundtheworld.

1.Whodesignedtheverticalforest?

A.AnAmericanarchitect.

B.ABritisharchitect.

C.AnItalianarchitect.

D.AFrencharchitect.

2.Whataretheenvironmentalbenefitsoftheverticalforest?

A.Itincreasescarbondioxideemissions.

B.Itabsorbscarbondioxide,reducesnoisepollution,andhelpsregulatethebuildingstemperature.

C.Itonlymakesthebuildinglookbeautiful.

D.Ithasnoimpactontheenvironment.

3.Wherewasthefirstverticalforestbuilt?

A.InRome.

B.InVenice.

C.InMilan.

D.InFlorence.

B

Thetrendofminimalismhasbeengainingpopularityinrecentyears.Minimalismisnotjustaboutdeclutteringphysicalspacesbutalsoaboutsimplifyingoneslifestyleandmindset.

Minimalistsbelieveinlivingwithless.Theyreducethenumberofpossessionstheyown,focusingontheessentials.Thisnotonl