2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：科技文献翻译与专业术语试题.docx

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷：科技文献翻译与专业术语试题

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、单项选择题（共30分，每小题2分，共15题）

1.下列哪个选项的翻译最符合原文意思？

A.Thenewtechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywelive.

B.Thenewtechnologyhascausedarevolutioninthewaywelive.

C.Arevolutioninthewaywelivehasbeenbroughtaboutbythenewtechnology.

D.Arevolutioninthewaywelivehasbeencausedbythenewtechnology.

2.下列哪个选项的翻译最符合原文意思？

A.Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasbroughtaboutmanychallenges.

B.Manychallengeshavebeenbroughtaboutbytherapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence.

C.Arapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligencehasbroughtaboutmanychallenges.

D.Manychallengeshavebeencausedbyarapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence.

3.下列哪个选项的翻译最符合原文意思？

A.TheInternetofThings(IoT)isanetworkofinterconnecteddevices.

B.ThenetworkofinterconnecteddevicesistheInternetofThings(IoT).

C.TheInternetofThings(IoT)isanetworkthatconnectsinterconnecteddevices.

D.AninterconnectednetworkofdevicesiscalledtheInternetofThings(IoT).

4.下列哪个选项的翻译最符合原文意思？

A.Renewableenergysourcesarebecomingincreasinglypopular.

B.Increasinglypopulararerenewableenergysources.

C.Renewableenergysourcesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.

D.Moreandmorepopulararerenewableenergysources.

5.下列哪个选项的翻译最符合原文意思？

A.Theriseofe-commercehastransformedtheretailindustry.

B.Theretailindustryhasbeentransformedbytheriseofe-commerce.

C.Atransformationoftheretailindustryhasbeenbroughtaboutbytheriseofe-commerce.

D.Theriseofe-commercehascausedatransformationoftheretailindustry.

6.下列哪个选项的翻译最符合原文意思？

A.Biotechnologyhasthepotentialtoimprovefoodproduction.

B.Thepotentialofbiotechnologyistoimprovefoodproduction.

C.Foodproductioncanbeimprovedbybiotechnology.

D.Biotechnologyhastheabilitytoimprovefoodproduction.

7.下列哪个选项的翻译最符合原文意思？

A.Nanotechnologyisarapi