人教版八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter知识总结及练习（含答案）.docVIP

人教版(2024)英语八年级下册Unit1WhatstheMatter知识点总结及练习题

一、重点词汇与短语

1.身体部位：head,stomach,throat,neck,back,arm,leg

2.症状表达：haveaheadache/stomachache/fever/cough,feelcold/hot/weak

3.建议句型：

-Youshould/shouldnt...

-Whydontyou...?

-How/Whatabout...?

-It’sagoodideato...

4.其他短语：liedown,takebreaks,getenoughsleep,seeadoctor

二、语法聚焦

1.情态动词should的用法

-肯定：Youshoulddrinkhotwater.

-否定：Youshouldnteaticecream.

2.反身代词：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves

-例句：Hecantakecareofhimself.

三、分题型练习

（一）单项选择

1.—WhatsthematterwithTom?

—He______asorethroat.

A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.had

2.Youlooktired.______takearest?

A.Whydon’tB.HowaboutC.Let’sD.Should

3.Ifyourheadhurts,youshould______.

A.drinkcoldwaterB.liedownandrestC.eatspicyfoodD.runquickly

4.Mysistercut______whilecookingyesterday.

A.herselfB.himselfC.myselfD.themselves

5.—Ihaveafever.

—______.

A.YoushouldeaticecreamB.Youshouldn’tseeadoctor

C.YoushoulddrinkwarmwaterD.Youcanplaybasketball

（二）完形填空

Lucydidn’tfeelwelltoday.Shehadabad_1_andhernosekeptrunning.Hermothersaid,You_2_gotoschool.Youshouldstayinbed.Lucydranksomehotwater_3_honey.Aftertakingmedicine,shefeltbetter.HerfriendAmycalledandsaid,Don’tworry.I’llhelpyou_4_yourhomeworktomorrow.Lucythankedheranddecidedto_5_early.

1.A.headacheB.coughC.stomachacheD.fever

2.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mustD.need

3.A.withB.forC.toD.without

4.A.inB.onC.withD.at

5.A.stayupB.wakeupC.sleeplateD.gotobed

（三）阅读理解

Passage1

Lastweek,Mikefelloffhisbikeandhurthisleg.HisfriendJacktookhimtothehospital.ThedoctorsaidMikeneededtorestfortwoweeks.JackhelpedMikewithhishome