2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（文化差异）.docx

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷（文化差异）

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、单项选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

1.Thefollowingsentencecontainsaculturaldifference.Whichoneisit?

A.AmericansusuallyhaveabigfamilygatheringonThanksgivingDay.

B.TheBritishtendtohaveteabreaksthroughouttheday.

C.BothChineseandJapanesehaveteaceremoniesasapartoftheirculture.

D.Frenchpeopleoftenexpresstheirfeelingsopenly.

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutChinesebusinessculture?

A.PunctualityisnothighlyvaluedinChinesebusinessmeetings.

B.RelationshipsareconsideredveryimportantinChinesebusinessinteractions.

C.Businesscardsareusuallyexchangedafterahandshake.

D.Gift-givingisacommonpracticeinChinesebusinesscontexts.

3.Thefollowingsentencecontainsaculturaldifference.Whichoneisit?

A.AmericansuseThankyouandPleaseveryoften.

B.TheBritishtendtoapologizeevenwhenitsnotnecessary.

C.BothSpanishandItalianpeopleusegesturestoemphasizetheirwords.

D.Chinesepeoplepreferdirectcommunicationinbusiness.

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutChinesediningetiquette?

A.Itspolitetofinishallthefoodonyourplate.

B.Itscommontoeatwithchopsticks.

C.Youshouldwaitforthehosttostarteatingbeforeyoubegin.

D.Itsappropriatetoburpduringameal.

5.Thefollowingsentencecontainsaculturaldifference.Whichoneisit?

A.Americansprefertousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeone.

B.TheBritishoftenusetitlesandlastnameswhencommunicatingwithsomeonetheydontknow.

C.BothGermansandJapanesetakealotoftimetoestablishtrustinabusinessrelationship.

D.Chinesepeoplearemorereservedintheirinteractionswithothers.

二、翻译下列句子（每句5分，共50分）

1.MingtangisatraditionalChinesegardenthatreflectstheessenceofChineseculture.

2.InChina,teaisnotjustadrink;itsasymbolofhospitalityandrespect.

3.TheChinesevalueface,which