专题05 任务型阅读12篇（上海中考模拟真题）（解析版）.docx

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2025-03-22 发布于安徽
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专题05 任务型阅读12篇（上海中考模拟真题）（解析版）.docx

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专题05任务型阅读12篇

(上海中考模拟真题)

基础语篇巩固练

（2025·上海青浦·一模）LucyLarcomwasoneofthemostfamouspoetsinAmerica.Todaysheisbestrememberedforherbook,ANewEnglandGirlhood,whichtellsabouthergrowing-upyearsasamill(工厂)girl.

Lucywasbornin1824.Asayounggirl,sheenjoyedexploringthewoodsnearherhouseandplayingwithherbrothersandsisters.

WhenLucywas7yearsold,herfatherdiedsuddenly,turningherlifeupsidedownforever.Lucy’smotherstruggledtofindthemoneytofeedandclotheherbigfamily.Notmanyjobswereopentowomenthen.Oneofthefewplaceswomencouldfindpaidworkwasinthewater-poweredclothmills.SoMrsLarcommadeadifficultdecision.SheuprootedherfamilyfromthequietvillageandmovedtothebusyfactorytownofLowell.

InLowell,Lucy’soldersistersquicklyfoundjobsinthecottonmills.Lucyattendedthelocalelementaryschool.WhenLucyturned11,hermothertoldherthatitwastimeforhertofollowheroldersistersintothecottonmills.ThefamilyneedsthemoneyLucycouldearn.

Atfirst,Lucywasexcitedaboutbecomingamillgirl.Helpingtosupportherfamilymadeherfeelgrownup.Besides,shedislikedherschoolinLowellbecauseshewasafraidoftheschoolmaster,whowhippedhisstudentswithaleatherstrapwhentheyforgottheirlessons.YetworkingatthecottonmillwasmuchharderthanLucyhadeverimagined.

Attheendofherfirstyearinthecottonmill,Lucygotagreatchancetogobacktoschoolforthreemonths.Thosedaysbackatschoolwereahugesuccess.Herkindanddedicatednewteachermadelearningadelight.Lucymovedaheadsoquicklywithherlessonsthatbytheendofhershortschooltermshewasreadytoprogresstohighschool.

Lucydreamtofleavinghermillgirldaysbehindtoattendhighschool.However,sheknewthatherfamilyneededthemoney,soshereturnedtothehatedmill,feeling82.WhenLucyturned21,shefinallyleftthemillforg