Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Words and Expressions 课件-【知识精研】高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册.pptx

(wordsandexpressions)Unit4AdversityandCourage

adversity/?d?v??s?ti/n.困境;逆境逆境出人才。Adversitymakesamanwise.只有遇到真正的逆境，我们才知道自己是谁。Wedon’tknowwhoweareuntilwehavefacedrealadversity.adverseadj.不利的，有害的，敌对的dilemman.左右两难的窘境;困境inadversity在困境/逆境中

bitter/?b?t?(r)/adj.严寒的;激烈而不愉快的;味苦的bittercold严寒bitterlyadv.痛苦地；愤恨地；极其bitternessn.苦味；悲苦；痛苦souradj.酸的；sweetadj.甜的；spicyadj.辣的输了比赛对这个队来说是一件伤心失望的事。Losingthematchwasabitterdisappointmentfortheteam.

expedition/?eksp??d??n/n.探险;远征;探险队expeditev.加快；加速

endurance/?n?dj??r?ns/n.忍耐力;耐久力endurev.忍耐；持续endurableadj.能忍耐的；可忍受的unendurableadj.无法忍受的beyondendurance忍无可忍他无法忍受失败。Hecan’tendurebeingdefeated.在此比赛开始前他们只得忍受长时间的等待。Theyhadendurealongwaitbeforetheracebegan.

vigour/?v?ɡ?(r)/n.精力;力量;活力vigorousadj.充满活力的；精力充沛的近：energyn.精力;力量;活力;能源befullofenergy/vigour精力充沛定期锻炼可以使我们精力充沛。Regularexercisecanhelpusbefullofenergy/vigour.

turnsb.down拒绝(某人)与“turn”有关的短语turnto求助于;致力于;翻到;转向(to是介词)turnout(tobe)+n./adj.结果是……turnin上交;交还turnup开大;调大;出现近：reject/refuse/decline

【即学即练】1)Tomhadtotheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.2)Dontworry.Imsureyourmissingglasseswillsoonerorlater.3)Hurryup,boysandgirls!Imwaitingforyoutoyourhomework.4)Thenewsisbeingbroadcast.CouldyoutheTV?5)Sometimesthingsdon’tthewaywethinktheyaregoingto.turndownturnupturninturnonturnout

qualified/?kw?l?fa?d/adj.符合资格;具备…的知识(技能/学历等)qualifyvt.使具备...的资格qualificationn.资格，学历，资历bequalifiedfor...有…的资格bequalifiedtodosth.有资格做某事他有资格当英语课代表HeisqualifiedforEnglishrepresentative.

【单句语法填空】1)Thereisnodoubtthathehasqualifications________(do)thework.2)He’sbeeninformedthathedoesn’tqualify________thescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground.3)JusttellMikewhoeverhasa