2025年深圳一模英语试卷二次开发练习C（教师版） .docx

2025年深圳一模试卷二次开发复习练习单-C

一、中译英练习

自信：self-confidence

过度自信：overconfidence

灾难性的：disastrous

智力谦逊：intellectualhumility

测试自己：testoneself

弥补差距：fillinthegaps

学习策略：studystrategies

质疑信念：questionbeliefs

调整：adjust

掌握：master

神经科学家：neuroscientist

得出结论：drawaconclusion

意识到：beawareof

知识漏洞：knowledgegaps

改进表现：improveperformance

二、英译中练习

neuroscientist：神经科学家

roughly：大致；粗略地

explosion：爆炸

curiosity：好奇心

performance：表现；成绩

recognize：认识到；承认

replace：替换；取代

strategy：策略；方法

ultimately：最终；最后

intellectual：智力的；理智的

beneficial：有益的

self-assessment：自我评估

takeexams：参加考试

testscores：考试成绩

sailthrough：轻松通过

三、词汇选择练习

1.英文解释：Apersonwhostudiesthenervoussystemandthebrain.

选项：A.scientistB.neuroscientistC.psychologist

答案：B

2.英文解释：Tomakesomethingbetterormoresatisfactory.

选项：A.adjustB.improveC.replace

答案：B

3.英文解释：Awayofdoingsomething,especiallyaplannedway.

选项：A.strategyB.curiosityC.performance

答案：A

4.英文解释：Tomakeachangetosomethinginordertomakeitworkbetterorbemoresuitable.

选项：A.adjustB.trustC.believe

答案：A

5.英文解释：Feelingsureofyourownabilitytodothingsandbesuccessful.

选项：A.overconfidentB.confidentC.curious

答案：B

6.英文解释：Showingalackofrespectforsomeoneorsomething,oftenbecauseyouthinkyouarebetterthanthem.

选项：A.respectfulB.disastrousC.disrespectful

答案：C

四、重点单词词性拓展练习

confidence（n.）-confident（adj.）自信的-confidently（adv.）自信地

disaster（n.）-disastrous（adj.）灾难性的-disastrously（adv.）灾难性地

curious（adj.）-curiosity（n.）好奇心-curiously（adv.）好奇地

recognize（v.）-recognition（n.）认识；识别；承认

adjust（v.）-adjustment（n.）调整；调节

五、改编版语法填空练习

Self-confidenceistrustinginourabilities.However,overconfidenceisverycommon,especiallywhenitcomestowhatpeoplebelievetobetrue,andcanleadusto(1)(disaster)decisions.In1986,NASAbelievedthattheriskoflossforanyspaceflightwasroughly1in100,000.ItwasanoverconfidentbeliefandmighthaveledtotheexplosionoftheChallenger.Thegoodnewsisthatther