过去分词作定语、表语和宾补-公开课.pptVIP

Practicemakesperfect从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。1.Ihavereadplentyofbooks______byLuXun.A.written B.wrote C.writes D.writing2.Theyhadbeefand______forsupper.A.smokingfish B.fishsmokingC.fishtosmoke D.smokedfish3.Chinaisa______countrywhiletheUSAisa____country.developed;developeddeveloping;developed;developing;developingdeveloped;developing现在分词和过去分词作定语的区别

现在分词：主动，正在进行

过去分词：被动和／或完成

单个分词作定语修饰something，anything等不定代词时也要后置。4.Sheaskediftherewasanything_______.A.leaves B.leaving

C.toleave D.leftThestaffintheofficeare_______.excited办公室职员都很兴奋。这个工程师感到很迷惑。confusedTheengineeris________.剧院的观众都感到很震惊。shocked2、过去分词作_______表语Summarizetherules:过去分词放在________(名词/系动词)之后，作______(表语/定语/宾补)，表示主语的____________(动作/感受或状态)，相当于一个__________(动词，形容词，名词)感受或状态表语系动词形容词be,become,seem,look,feel,smell,taste,sound,get,grow,turn,stay,remind等。⊿过去分词作表语与被动语态的区别过去分词作表语主要表示动作的_____和____，相当于一个形容词；被动语态的过去分词_____意味很强,句子主语为动作的承受者，后面常跟by短语。Theglassisbroken.TheglasswasbrokenbyTom.感受状态动词PracticemakesperfectLadiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seated B.seatingC.toseat D.seatSara,hurryup.Iamafraidyouwon’thavetimeto______beforetheparty.A.getchanged B.getchangeC.getchanging D.gettochangeTheEmperor’sNewClothesisan_____text.Allofusare_____aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excitedC.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited1.Thisfilmwasreally____________,weweregreatly______________whileseeing.(move)2.Hewasso________whenhesaw________atiger.(terrify)3.Shelooked____________whensheheardthe_______________news.(disappoint)4.Hewas___________bythe____________speech.(encourage)movingmovedterrifiedterrifyingdisap